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12 Questions

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Antibiotic Prophylaxis Guidelines Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What patients require antibiotic prophylaxis according to the American Heart Association?

Patients with mitral valve prolapse

Patients with prosthetic heart valve (correct)

Patients with calcified aortic stenosis

Patients with ventricular septal defect

For which condition is prophylactic antibiotics no longer recommended?

Bicuspid valve disease

Atrial septal defect

Rheumatic heart disease

Mitral valve prolapse (correct)

For how long is antibiotic prophylaxis recommended after the repair of a congenital heart defect with prosthetic material or device?

1 month

2 years

1 year

6 months (correct)

Which type of congenital heart disease does not require antibiotic prophylaxis?

Completely repaired congenital heart disease Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended regimen for antibiotic prophylaxis?

Amoxicillin 2g orally 30-60 minutes before procedure Signup and view all the answers

Which patients with heart conditions require antibiotic prophylaxis?

Patients with a history of endocarditis Signup and view all the answers

Which type of heart transplant patients require antibiotic prophylaxis?

Those with abnormal heart valve function Signup and view all the answers

Which patients do not require prophylactic antibiotics?

Those with abnormal heart valve function Signup and view all the answers

For which condition is antibiotic prophylaxis formerly but no longer recommended?

Rheumatic heart disease Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommendation for antibiotic prophylaxis for patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

Not recommended Signup and view all the answers

For which type of congenital heart disease is antibiotic prophylaxis required?

Cyanotic congenital heart disease Signup and view all the answers

Which patients with heart conditions do not require antibiotic prophylaxis?

Patients with abnormal heart valve function Signup and view all the answers