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Anti-Histamines and Corticosteroids
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Anti-Histamines and Corticosteroids

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary action of H1-receptor antagonists?

  • To decrease the secretion of inflammatory mediators
  • To increase bronchial secretion and reduce its viscosity
  • To stimulate the sympathetic nervous system
  • To block the actions of histamine at the H1 receptor (correct)
  • Which of the following is a common adverse effect of first-generation H1-receptor antagonists?

  • Tolerance and significant drowsiness (correct)
  • Lack of motor coordination
  • Vasoconstriction
  • Hallucinations and slurred speech
  • What is the primary use of intranasal corticosteroids?

  • To dampen the cough reflex
  • To treat perennial allergic rhinitis (correct)
  • To relieve the symptoms of emphysema
  • To loosen thick, viscous bronchial secretions
  • What is the main action of mucolytics?

    <p>To directly loosen thick, viscous bronchial secretions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a contraindication for the use of mucolytics?

    <p>Known infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of cough suppressants?

    <p>To raise the cough threshold in the CNS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential adverse effect of non-opioid cough suppressants?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of expectorants?

    <p>To increase bronchial secretion and reduce its viscosity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of beta-adrenergic agonists?

    <p>To relax bronchial smooth muscle and cause bronchodilation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary use of beta-adrenergic agonists?

    <p>To treat acute bronchoconstriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

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