Antenatal Care

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the main goal of Antenatal Care (ANC)?

  • To reduce maternal and perinatal mortality rates
  • To provide education about infant care
  • To optimize maternal/fetal outcome through regular monitoring of pregnancy (correct)
  • To schedule regular visits during pregnancy

What is the recommended frequency of Antenatal Care visits during the 28th - 36th weeks of gestation?

  • Every 4 weeks
  • Every week
  • Every 2 weeks (correct)
  • At least 4 visits during pregnancy

What does ANC stand for?

  • Antenatal Care (correct)
  • Antibiotic and Nutrition Center
  • Annual Nutrition Check
  • Advanced Neonatal Clinic

What is the purpose of the initial ANC visit?

<p>To take personal and medical history (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does ANC educate the mother about?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which healthcare professional typically performs an episiotomy?

<p>Midwife (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an episiotomy during labor?

<p>To prevent perineal lacerations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which stage of labor is an episiotomy typically performed?

<p>Second stage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential benefits of an episiotomy?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some indications for performing an episiotomy?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Antenatal Care (ANC)

  • The main goal of ANC is to provide care to pregnant women to ensure a healthy pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum period.

Frequency of Antenatal Care Visits

  • The recommended frequency of ANC visits during the 28th-36th weeks of gestation is every 2-3 weeks.

Definition of ANC

  • ANC stands for Antenatal Care.

Purpose of Initial ANC Visit

  • The purpose of the initial ANC visit is to assess the health of the mother and fetus, and to identify any potential risks.

ANC Education

  • ANC educates the mother about prenatal care, nutrition, and self-care during pregnancy.

Episiotomy

Healthcare Professional

  • An episiotomy is typically performed by an obstetrician or midwife.

Purpose of Episiotomy

  • The purpose of an episiotomy during labor is to widen the vaginal opening to facilitate a easier and faster delivery.

Stage of Labor

  • An episiotomy is typically performed during the second stage of labor.

Benefits of Episiotomy

  • Potential benefits of an episiotomy include reducing the risk of severe vaginal tears, reducing the risk of fetal distress, and facilitating a faster delivery.

Indications for Episiotomy

  • Some indications for performing an episiotomy include fetal distress, a large fetus, a narrow pubic arch, and a first-time mother.

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