Anna Howard Shaw's Influence on Suffrage

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Questions and Answers

What was Anna Howard Shaw's significant contribution towards the suffrage movement?

  • She campaigned alongside her husband for the cause.
  • She created the Men's League for Woman Suffrage.
  • She worked tirelessly to get women's right to vote and was a prominent activist in this movement. (correct)
  • She was the president of the National Woman Suffrage Association.

Which of the following was a significant outcome of the Men's League for Woman Suffrage?

  • It encouraged more men to join the suffrage movement. (correct)
  • It formed a support network of women for women's suffrage.
  • It helped to increase the membership of the National Women's Party.
  • It passed the 19th Amendment granting women the right to vote.

How did members of the Men's League for Woman Suffrage face public disapproval?

  • They faced legal action for supporting suffrage.
  • They were ridiculed and subjected to verbal insults. (correct)
  • They were ostracized from their communities.
  • They were dismissed from political positions.

What inference can be drawn about the society's attitude towards women's suffrage during this time?

<p>There was strong opposition and public disapproval towards women's suffrage. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was James Lees Laidlaw's primary role in the Men's League for Woman Suffrage?

<p>He organized male participation and events to support women's suffrage. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason for the estrangement between Anna and her family?

<p>Anna's decision to become a preacher. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Anna's main argument for women's suffrage?

<p>Women could offer a different perspective to political decision-making. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What strategies did Anna employ to pay her way through school?

<p>She gave temperance lectures and preached. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivated Anna to become involved in the suffrage movement?

<p>She believed women deserved the same rights as men. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Anna's work with Susan B. Anthony?

<p>They helped to unite the two major branches of the women's suffrage movement. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did Anna play in the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA)?

<p>She served as president of the NAWSA for eleven years. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Anna view the challenges she faced during her suffrage work?

<p>She considered them insignificant compared to the importance of the cause. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Anna see as the future of the suffrage movement when she wrote her memoirs in 1915?

<p>She was confident that women would gain the right to vote in the near future. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Anna Howard Shaw's profession before she became a minister?

<p>Seamstress (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event inspired Anna Howard Shaw to pursue a career in ministry?

<p>A chance encounter with her first female minister. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Anna Howard Shaw's reaction when she first had to speak to a large audience?

<p>She was nervous and didn't feel prepared to speak. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did Anna Howard Shaw's early years in the Michigan woods play in helping her develop her strength and determination?

<p>She developed a strong sense of independence and resilience. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main point Anna Howard Shaw made in the phrase "Women MUST have power to take their PART in the government of their COUNTRY"?

<p>Women should be given the right to vote to influence political decisions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of Anna Howard Shaw's early life is emphasized in the passage?

<p>Her strong sense of self-reliance and ability to overcome adversity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Anna Howard Shaw encountering a woman minister?

<p>It made her realize that women could be successful in preaching. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main point of this passage about Anna Howard Shaw?

<p>She was a determined woman who overcame a challenging childhood and made a significant impact as a minister. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Men's League for Woman Suffrage

In the early 20th century, a group of men who supported the women's suffrage movement.

James Lees Laidlaw

A banker who was the president of the Men's League for Woman Suffrage, he worked to organize male participation in suffrage parades and rallies.

Max Eastman

A reformer who grew up in a suffrage household, he spoke at colleges, encouraged students to form suffrage associations, and was a strong supporter of the Men's League for Woman Suffrage.

Publicly endorsing

The act of publicly supporting a cause, especially by participating in marches or rallies.

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Number of members

The number of people involved in a movement or organization.

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Who was Anna Howard Shaw?

Anna Howard Shaw was one of the first female preachers in the Methodist Church. Her sermons were powerful and impactful, likened to "a lighted match applied to gunpowder."

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How did Anna's family react to her ministry?

Anna's strong stance on women's rights led to her being ostracized by her own family for a period. This demonstrates the societal resistance she faced as a female minister.

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What challenges did Anna face while pursuing her education?

Anna Howard Shaw earned a doctorate in medicine while simultaneously preaching and giving temperance lectures. She faced financial hardships, even experiencing periods of near starvation.

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What motivated Anna to join the suffrage movement?

Anna witnessed firsthand the injustices faced by women in their homes, workplaces, and society. This experience strengthened her commitment to the suffrage cause.

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What was Anna's vision for democracy?

Anna Howard Shaw believed in equal rights for women and men, advocating for women's participation in democracy. She famously stated, "In the people's voice, there is a soprano as well as a bass."

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Describe Anna's partnership with Susan B. Anthony.

Anna worked closely with Susan B. Anthony for years, traveling extensively and enduring difficult conditions to promote women's suffrage. Despite hardships, their dedication to the cause was unwavering.

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How did Anna contribute to the unification of the suffrage movement?

Anna played a crucial role in bridging the divide between the National Woman Suffrage Association and the American Woman Suffrage Association. These organizations eventually merged, forming the National American Woman Suffrage Association.

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What role did Anna play in the National American Woman Suffrage Association?

Anna Howard Shaw served as president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association for eleven years. Her leadership was instrumental in advancing the cause of women's suffrage.

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What challenges did Anna Howard Shaw face as a child?

Anna Howard Shaw's childhood was marked by hardship as she, her mother, and siblings were abandoned by her father in the Michigan woods. They lived in poverty and faced harsh conditions, including freezing winters and the constant threat of wolves.

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What skills did Anna learn from her childhood experiences?

Anna Howard Shaw learned essential survival skills from her difficult childhood in the Michigan woods. She learned to hunt, fish, cook over an open fire, and perform other tasks needed to sustain her family.

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What was Anna Howard Shaw's first experience with public speaking?

Anna Howard Shaw's initial public speaking experience was marked by anxiety, leading her to faint before a large audience. Despite her fear, she persevered and returned to the stage, demonstrating her determination to share her message.

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How did Anna Howard Shaw overcome her fear of public speaking?

Anna Howard Shaw's initial public speaking experience was marked by anxiety, leading her to faint before a large audience. Despite her fear, she persevered and returned to the stage, demonstrating her determination to share her message.

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What early career paths did Anna Howard Shaw pursue?

Anna Howard Shaw's career began as a teacher, a common path for women in the 19th century, but she later pursued seamstressing to increase her earnings. This experience eventually led her to discover her calling as a minister.

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What inspired Anna Howard Shaw to become a minister?

Anna Howard Shaw's journey towards becoming a minister was inspired by a woman preacher she encountered. This encounter ignited her passion for ministry and propelled her to pursue her theological studies.

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What was Anna Howard Shaw's core belief about women's role in government?

Anna Howard Shaw's belief that women should have an equal voice in government was a driving force behind her advocacy. She believed that women were crucial to the well-being of the nation and should participate actively in its governance.

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Study Notes

Anna Howard Shaw's Life and Work

  • Anna Howard Shaw (1847-1919) was a Methodist minister, and a prominent figure in the suffrage movement.
  • She faced adversity early in life, surviving harsh conditions with her family in Michigan.
  • She learned to survive in the wilderness, and even preached to the trees.
  • Shaw overcame personal challenges, including fear of large audiences, to become a powerful public speaker.
  • She worked tirelessly for women's suffrage, sometimes going without food.

Shaw's Role in the Suffrage Movement

  • Shaw was a key figure in uniting suffragists, especially regarding African-American women's right to vote.
  • She played a vital role in merging organizations, helping to propel the movement forward.
  • Shaw's leadership extended for eleven years as the President of the National American Woman Suffrage Association.
  • Shaw worked alongside notable figures, like Susan B. Anthony.
  • She helped create and build male support for the cause, and men formed the Men's League for Woman Suffrage.
  • She encouraged men and women to work together.
  • Shaw's efforts played a major role in achieving the 19th Amendment, which granted women the right to vote.

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