Ankle Eversion and Muscles Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which primary muscles are involved in ankle eversion from plantar flexion?

  • Gastrocnemius
  • Tibialis anterior
  • Peroneus longus (correct)
  • Peroneus brevis (correct)
  • What is the range of motion for ankle eversion from plantar flexion?

  • 5° to 10°
  • 10° to 15°
  • 15° to 25° (correct)
  • 25° to 35°
  • What effect does weakness of ankle eversion from plantar flexion have?

  • Increased stability during walking
  • Inability to evert the foot (correct)
  • Compensation by the tibialis anterior
  • Enhanced balance
  • What is the origin of the peroneus longus muscle?

    <p>Lateral condyle of tibia and head of fibula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What accessory muscle assists in ankle eversion?

    <p>Peroneus tertius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the action of the peroneus brevis muscle?

    <p>Plantar flexes and everts the foot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve innervates the peroneus muscles?

    <p>Peroneal nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does contracture of ankle eversion from plantar flexion have?

    <p>Difficulty in performing eversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ankle Eversion from Plantar Flexion

    • Primary Muscles:
      • Peroneus longus
      • Peroneus brevis
    • Accessory Muscles:
      • Extensor digitorum longus
      • Peroneus tertius
    • Range of Motion (ROM):
      • Foot eversion: 15° to 25°
    • Peroneus Longus Anatomy:
      • Origin: Lateral condyle of tibia, head of fibula, upper two-thirds of lateral fibula shaft
      • Insertion: Base of first metatarsal, medial cuneiform
    • Peroneus Longus Action:
      • Plantar flexes and everts the foot
      • Supports lateral longitudinal and transverse arches
      • Innervated by the peroneal nerve
    • Peroneus Brevis Anatomy:
      • Origin: Lower two-thirds of lateral fibular shaft
      • Insertion: Base of 5th metatarsal
    • Peroneus Brevis Action:
      • Plantar flexes and everts the foot
      • Supports the lateral longitudinal arch
      • Innervated by the peroneal nerve
    • Effects of Weakness:
      • Decreases strength of foot eversion and plantar flexion of the ankle joint
      • Allows a varus position of the foot
    • Effects of Contracture:
      • Results in an everted or valgus position of the foot
    • Additional Effects of Weakness:
      • Lessens ability to elevate onto the toes
      • Decreases lateral foot stability

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on ankle eversion from plantar flexion, focusing on the primary and accessory muscles involved. Learn about the anatomy and actions of the peroneus longus and peroneus brevis, as well as the effects of weakness in these muscles. Perfect for students and professionals in sports science and anatomy.

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