Animal Tissues and Organ Systems

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Questions and Answers

What is the main aim of the activity of identifying tissue in a collected sample?

  • To study the structure of chicken bones
  • To observe the movement of tissues under a microscope
  • To identify the different types of tissues in animals (correct)
  • To compare the tissues of plants and animals

What is the function of some tissues in animals?

  • To regulate body temperature
  • To carry out photosynthesis
  • To produce hormones
  • To make connections between muscles and bones (correct)

What is the purpose of using dilute HCl in the activity?

  • To stain the tissue for better observation
  • To remove impurities from the tissue sample
  • To break down the tissue for easier observation (correct)
  • To preserve the tissue sample

What is the significance of observing the tissue under a microscope?

<p>To identify the type of tissue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of forceps or brush in the activity?

<p>To place the material on the slide (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of drawing the diagram of the observed tissue?

<p>To record the observations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be concluded about the cells in the blood sample?

<p>It cannot be concluded from the activity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the similarity between plant and animal tissues?

<p>Both have different types of tissues to perform different functions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of adding diluted HCl or vinegar to the muscle tissue in Procedure 3?

<p>To break down the tissue and observe its structure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of epithelial tissue in the body?

<p>To protect the inside and outside of the animal body (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do the cells in epithelial tissue appear as a continuous sheath?

<p>Because they are tightly packed and have no intercellular space (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between skin cells and muscle cells?

<p>Skin cells are smaller and more tightly packed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of collecting a drop of blood from the finger tip in Procedure 2?

<p>To observe the structure of blood tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it necessary to observe the blood slide carefully and not be in a hurry?

<p>Because air bubbles may form and confuse the observation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of comparing the diagram of blood tissue with Fig-2?

<p>To understand the structure and arrangement of cells in blood tissue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it necessary to sterilize the syringe needle in Procedure 2?

<p>To prevent contamination of the blood sample (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Animal Tissues

  • Animal tissues are similar to plant tissues, with different types of tissues performing different functions.
  • There are different kinds of tissues in animals to perform different functions, such as:
    • Covering and protecting the body
    • Helping in movement (performed by muscles and bones)
    • Making connections between tissues
    • Carrying information (responses)

Organ Systems

  • Different organ systems work together to carry out different functions, including: (No answers provided, but examples of organ systems include nervous, circulatory, respiratory, etc.)

Tissue Identification

  • To identify tissues, a microscope and specific procedures are necessary.
  • Procedures for observing epithelial tissue, blood, and muscle tissue are described, including the use of dilute HCl, forceps, and a microscope.

Epithelial Tissue

  • Epithelial tissue is present in the skin, lining of mouth, lining of blood vessels, lung alveoli, and kidney tubules.
  • The name "epithelial" comes from the Greek words "epi" meaning "outer" and "thelium" meaning "tissue".
  • Epithelial tissue cells are arranged in a continuous sheath, with no intercellular space.
  • This tissue provides protection to the inside and outside of the animal body.

Blood Tissue

  • Blood is a type of tissue that is composed of different cells and a fluid-like substance.
  • Blood cells are not all the same and are arranged in a specific way.

Muscle Tissue

  • Muscle tissue is composed of cells that are arranged in a specific way, with differences between skin cells and muscle cells.
  • Muscle tissue helps in movement.

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