Animal Locomotion

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Questions and Answers

What is an example of a type of mobility called phoresis?

  • Soaring
  • Jumping
  • Riding other animals (correct)
  • Gliding

Why do animals move according to the text?

  • To find food and a mate
  • To escape predators
  • To find a suitable microhabitat
  • All of the above (correct)

Which of the following is an example of passive locomotion?

  • Swimming
  • Flying
  • Sailing (some jellyfish) (correct)
  • Running

What kind of locomotion mechanism do migratory animals typically have?

<p>Costs very little energy per unit distance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of self-propelled locomotion?

<p>Jumping (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Types of Mobility

  • Phoresis is a type of mobility in which one organism is carried by another, often seen in symbiotic relationships (e.g., barnacles on whales).

Reasons for Animal Movement

  • Animals move primarily to find food, escape predators, reproduce, and seek shelter.
  • Movement is essential for survival and adaptation in changing environments.

Passive Locomotion

  • An example of passive locomotion is the transportation of organisms by water currents or wind, without their active involvement (e.g., seeds dispersing).

Migratory Animals

  • Migratory animals typically utilize mechanisms such as guided navigation and energy-efficient flight patterns to cover extensive distances during migration periods.

Self-Propelled Locomotion

  • An example of self-propelled locomotion is the swimming of fish, which actively move through water using fins.

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