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Questions and Answers
What is the process called when a larva sheds its old skin?
What is the process called when a larva sheds its old skin?
What is the role of the cocoon in the life cycle of a butterfly?
What is the role of the cocoon in the life cycle of a butterfly?
Which stage does a cockroach undergo before it becomes an adult?
Which stage does a cockroach undergo before it becomes an adult?
How long can a cockroach live?
How long can a cockroach live?
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Which of the following animals is considered a mammal?
Which of the following animals is considered a mammal?
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What initiates the life cycle of a chicken?
What initiates the life cycle of a chicken?
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Which stage of a frog's life resembles a fish?
Which stage of a frog's life resembles a fish?
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What process do tadpoles undergo to develop into adult frogs?
What process do tadpoles undergo to develop into adult frogs?
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What is the function of the jelly-like covering of frog eggs?
What is the function of the jelly-like covering of frog eggs?
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What is the main diet of a tadpole?
What is the main diet of a tadpole?
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How does the lifespan of a fruit fly compare to that of a dog?
How does the lifespan of a fruit fly compare to that of a dog?
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What stage follows the laying of butterfly eggs?
What stage follows the laying of butterfly eggs?
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In the life cycle of insects, what characterizes the different stages of growth?
In the life cycle of insects, what characterizes the different stages of growth?
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What best describes the stage of the cockroach known as a nymph?
What best describes the stage of the cockroach known as a nymph?
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Which of the following accurately describes moulting in the life cycle of insects?
Which of the following accurately describes moulting in the life cycle of insects?
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In which phase does the larva of a butterfly undergo significant internal changes while appearing inactive?
In which phase does the larva of a butterfly undergo significant internal changes while appearing inactive?
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What differentiates mammals from other animals in terms of reproduction?
What differentiates mammals from other animals in terms of reproduction?
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How do grasshoppers develop from egg to adult?
How do grasshoppers develop from egg to adult?
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What is the primary purpose of an animal's life cycle?
What is the primary purpose of an animal's life cycle?
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How do the life spans of fruit flies and dogs compare?
How do the life spans of fruit flies and dogs compare?
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Which of the following correctly describes the initial stage in the life cycle of a frog?
Which of the following correctly describes the initial stage in the life cycle of a frog?
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What significant transformation occurs during the life cycle of a butterfly?
What significant transformation occurs during the life cycle of a butterfly?
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In what way does the development of a tadpole differ from that of other animals?
In what way does the development of a tadpole differ from that of other animals?
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What characteristic distinguishes the life cycles of certain insects from those of most other animals?
What characteristic distinguishes the life cycles of certain insects from those of most other animals?
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What is a significant aspect of the eggs laid by frogs?
What is a significant aspect of the eggs laid by frogs?
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What role does the hard shell of a chicken egg play in its life cycle?
What role does the hard shell of a chicken egg play in its life cycle?
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The caterpillar, which is a larva, grows very fast and sheds its old skin through a process called ______.
The caterpillar, which is a larva, grows very fast and sheds its old skin through a process called ______.
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The pupa is covered with a hard covering known as a ______.
The pupa is covered with a hard covering known as a ______.
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A female cockroach lays eggs in an egg case that can contain ______ to 50 eggs.
A female cockroach lays eggs in an egg case that can contain ______ to 50 eggs.
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An adult cockroach has ______ and is capable of reproduction.
An adult cockroach has ______ and is capable of reproduction.
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Some animals, such as cats and dogs, do not lay eggs; they give birth to ______ ones.
Some animals, such as cats and dogs, do not lay eggs; they give birth to ______ ones.
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The life cycle of an animal refers to all stages of its life from ______ to producing young ones.
The life cycle of an animal refers to all stages of its life from ______ to producing young ones.
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Frogs lay their eggs in water in large clusters known as ______.
Frogs lay their eggs in water in large clusters known as ______.
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A young frog, known as a ______, looks very different from an adult frog.
A young frog, known as a ______, looks very different from an adult frog.
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The process of a tadpole developing into an adult frog is called ______.
The process of a tadpole developing into an adult frog is called ______.
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The butterfly lays its eggs on the leaves or stem of a ______.
The butterfly lays its eggs on the leaves or stem of a ______.
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The life span of fruit flies is only a few ______.
The life span of fruit flies is only a few ______.
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As a tadpole grows, its tail becomes shorter and finally ______.
As a tadpole grows, its tail becomes shorter and finally ______.
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The hard shell of an egg protects the ______ chick growing inside.
The hard shell of an egg protects the ______ chick growing inside.
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A nymph is a stage in the life cycle of a butterfly.
A nymph is a stage in the life cycle of a butterfly.
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The life cycle of a grasshopper includes a stage where it does not eat.
The life cycle of a grasshopper includes a stage where it does not eat.
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All mammals give birth to live young without laying eggs.
All mammals give birth to live young without laying eggs.
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Caterpillars undergo multiple stages of moulting before transforming into adult butterflies.
Caterpillars undergo multiple stages of moulting before transforming into adult butterflies.
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An adult cockroach is similar to its nymph form, as both have functional wings.
An adult cockroach is similar to its nymph form, as both have functional wings.
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The life cycle of insects does not include any stages where they appear different from their parents.
The life cycle of insects does not include any stages where they appear different from their parents.
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The jelly-like covering of frog eggs serves primarily to protect them from drying out.
The jelly-like covering of frog eggs serves primarily to protect them from drying out.
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A tadpole breathes through lungs from the very beginning of its life.
A tadpole breathes through lungs from the very beginning of its life.
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Butterflies and frogs both undergo a process known as metamorphosis.
Butterflies and frogs both undergo a process known as metamorphosis.
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Dogs have a longer life span compared to fruit flies.
Dogs have a longer life span compared to fruit flies.
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A chicken's life cycle begins with a chick hatching from an egg.
A chicken's life cycle begins with a chick hatching from an egg.
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The adult frog primarily feeds on large plants.
The adult frog primarily feeds on large plants.
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Fruit flies have a life cycle that consists of three distinct stages.
Fruit flies have a life cycle that consists of three distinct stages.
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How does the life cycle of a frog demonstrate the concept of metamorphosis?
How does the life cycle of a frog demonstrate the concept of metamorphosis?
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In what way does the hatching of a chick from its egg signify the start of a new life cycle?
In what way does the hatching of a chick from its egg signify the start of a new life cycle?
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What role does the jelly-like covering of frog eggs play in their development?
What role does the jelly-like covering of frog eggs play in their development?
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What are the key differences in lifespan between short-lived animals like fruit flies and long-lived animals like dogs?
What are the key differences in lifespan between short-lived animals like fruit flies and long-lived animals like dogs?
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How does the life cycle of a butterfly compare to that of a frog?
How does the life cycle of a butterfly compare to that of a frog?
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Explain the importance of laying eggs for egg-laying animals in their life cycle.
Explain the importance of laying eggs for egg-laying animals in their life cycle.
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Describe the transformation process that a tadpole undergoes to become an adult frog.
Describe the transformation process that a tadpole undergoes to become an adult frog.
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What is the significance of the hard shell in a chicken egg's life cycle?
What is the significance of the hard shell in a chicken egg's life cycle?
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Explain what happens during the pupal stage of a butterfly's life cycle.
Explain what happens during the pupal stage of a butterfly's life cycle.
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Describe the differences between nymphs and adult cockroaches.
Describe the differences between nymphs and adult cockroaches.
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What is the significance of moulting in the life cycle of insects?
What is the significance of moulting in the life cycle of insects?
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How do the reproductive processes of mammals differ from those of insects?
How do the reproductive processes of mammals differ from those of insects?
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What are the three main stages of a grasshopper’s life cycle?
What are the three main stages of a grasshopper’s life cycle?
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Study Notes
Life Cycle of Animals
- All living organisms, including animals, undergo a cyclical process known as the life cycle, characterized by stages of birth, growth, reproduction, and death.
- The life cycle ensures the continuation of species and varies significantly among different animals, with some having short lifespans (e.g., fruit flies) while others have long lifespans (e.g., dogs average 12-13 years).
Life Cycles of Egg-Laying Animals
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Chicken:
- Begins with an egg that has a hard shell for protection.
- The chick hatches and matures into a fully grown chicken, which then lays eggs, restarting the cycle.
-
Frog:
- Frogs lay eggs in water, encased in a jelly-like substance for protection.
- Egg develops into a tadpole, which resembles a fish, breathes through gills, and consumes aquatic plants and insects.
- Undergoes metamorphosis into an adult frog, developing lungs and losing its tail.
Life Cycle of Insects
-
Insects undergo significant transformations during their life cycles, showing different forms from their parents.
-
Butterfly:
- Begins with an egg laid on plants, hatching into a larva (caterpillar).
- Caterpillar grows rapidly, molts its skin multiple times.
- Transforms into a pupa (chrysalis), inside which significant changes occur, eventually leading to the emergence of an adult butterfly.
-
Cockroach:
- Life cycle consists of three stages: egg, nymph, and adult.
- Female cockroach lays 16-50 eggs in an egg case; hatching leads to nymphs, which resemble the adult but lack wings.
- Nymphs undergo several molts before becoming fully developed adult cockroaches capable of reproduction.
-
Grasshopper:
- Starts with eggs, followed by several weeks of molting stages before reaching adulthood.
Animals Giving Birth to Young Ones
- Certain animals, such as mammals (e.g., cats, dogs, horses, and giraffes), do not lay eggs but instead give live birth to their young.
- Human beings are included in this category of mammals that reproduce live offspring.
Life Cycle of Animals
- All living things, including animals, undergo a life cycle, which is a repeating pattern involving stages of growth, change, and reproduction.
- Animals reproduce to ensure the survival of their species, producing young ones that follow a life cycle similar to their parents.
- Life cycles vary in length; for example, fruit flies live for a few weeks, dogs for 12-13 years, and some plants like wheat for a few months.
Life Cycle of a Chicken
- Begins with an egg that has a hard shell, protecting the developing chick.
- The chick hatches, grows to an adult chicken, which in turn lays eggs to continue the life cycle.
Life Cycle of a Frog
- Frogs lay eggs in water, protected by a jelly-like covering.
- Eggs hatch into tadpoles, which resemble fish and breathe through gills.
- Tadpoles undergo metamorphosis, developing hind limbs, forelimbs, and lungs while losing their tails to become adult frogs, which breathe through lungs and have moist skin.
Life Cycle of Insects
- Many insects have life cycles with distinct stages where they do not resemble their adult form, undergoing metamorphosis.
Life Cycle of a Butterfly
- The butterfly lays eggs on plants; these hatch into larvae (caterpillars).
- Caterpillars eat, grow rapidly, and undergo moulting, shedding their skin as they grow.
- Larvae transition into pupae (chrysalis), where they appear inactive but undergo significant internal changes, eventually emerging as adult butterflies.
Life Cycle of a Cockroach
- Proceeds through three stages: egg, nymph, and adult.
- Female cockroaches lay eggs in an egg case containing 16-50 eggs that hatch into nymphs.
- Nymphs resemble adults but lack wings and undergo multiple moults before reaching adulthood.
Life Cycle of a Grasshopper
- Starts with an egg, followed by several weeks where it moults multiple times, and culminates in the adult stage.
Animals That Give Birth
- Examples include cats, dogs, horses, giraffes, and humans, all of which are classified as mammals.
- Such animals do not lay eggs but give birth to live young ones, highlighting a different reproductive strategy in the animal kingdom.
Life Cycle of Animals
- All living things, including animals, undergo a life cycle, which is a repeating pattern involving stages of growth, change, and reproduction.
- Animals reproduce to ensure the survival of their species, producing young ones that follow a life cycle similar to their parents.
- Life cycles vary in length; for example, fruit flies live for a few weeks, dogs for 12-13 years, and some plants like wheat for a few months.
Life Cycle of a Chicken
- Begins with an egg that has a hard shell, protecting the developing chick.
- The chick hatches, grows to an adult chicken, which in turn lays eggs to continue the life cycle.
Life Cycle of a Frog
- Frogs lay eggs in water, protected by a jelly-like covering.
- Eggs hatch into tadpoles, which resemble fish and breathe through gills.
- Tadpoles undergo metamorphosis, developing hind limbs, forelimbs, and lungs while losing their tails to become adult frogs, which breathe through lungs and have moist skin.
Life Cycle of Insects
- Many insects have life cycles with distinct stages where they do not resemble their adult form, undergoing metamorphosis.
Life Cycle of a Butterfly
- The butterfly lays eggs on plants; these hatch into larvae (caterpillars).
- Caterpillars eat, grow rapidly, and undergo moulting, shedding their skin as they grow.
- Larvae transition into pupae (chrysalis), where they appear inactive but undergo significant internal changes, eventually emerging as adult butterflies.
Life Cycle of a Cockroach
- Proceeds through three stages: egg, nymph, and adult.
- Female cockroaches lay eggs in an egg case containing 16-50 eggs that hatch into nymphs.
- Nymphs resemble adults but lack wings and undergo multiple moults before reaching adulthood.
Life Cycle of a Grasshopper
- Starts with an egg, followed by several weeks where it moults multiple times, and culminates in the adult stage.
Animals That Give Birth
- Examples include cats, dogs, horses, giraffes, and humans, all of which are classified as mammals.
- Such animals do not lay eggs but give birth to live young ones, highlighting a different reproductive strategy in the animal kingdom.
Life Cycle of Animals
- All living things, including animals, undergo a life cycle, which is a repeating pattern involving stages of growth, change, and reproduction.
- Animals reproduce to ensure the survival of their species, producing young ones that follow a life cycle similar to their parents.
- Life cycles vary in length; for example, fruit flies live for a few weeks, dogs for 12-13 years, and some plants like wheat for a few months.
Life Cycle of a Chicken
- Begins with an egg that has a hard shell, protecting the developing chick.
- The chick hatches, grows to an adult chicken, which in turn lays eggs to continue the life cycle.
Life Cycle of a Frog
- Frogs lay eggs in water, protected by a jelly-like covering.
- Eggs hatch into tadpoles, which resemble fish and breathe through gills.
- Tadpoles undergo metamorphosis, developing hind limbs, forelimbs, and lungs while losing their tails to become adult frogs, which breathe through lungs and have moist skin.
Life Cycle of Insects
- Many insects have life cycles with distinct stages where they do not resemble their adult form, undergoing metamorphosis.
Life Cycle of a Butterfly
- The butterfly lays eggs on plants; these hatch into larvae (caterpillars).
- Caterpillars eat, grow rapidly, and undergo moulting, shedding their skin as they grow.
- Larvae transition into pupae (chrysalis), where they appear inactive but undergo significant internal changes, eventually emerging as adult butterflies.
Life Cycle of a Cockroach
- Proceeds through three stages: egg, nymph, and adult.
- Female cockroaches lay eggs in an egg case containing 16-50 eggs that hatch into nymphs.
- Nymphs resemble adults but lack wings and undergo multiple moults before reaching adulthood.
Life Cycle of a Grasshopper
- Starts with an egg, followed by several weeks where it moults multiple times, and culminates in the adult stage.
Animals That Give Birth
- Examples include cats, dogs, horses, giraffes, and humans, all of which are classified as mammals.
- Such animals do not lay eggs but give birth to live young ones, highlighting a different reproductive strategy in the animal kingdom.
Life Cycle of Animals
- All living organisms, including animals, undergo a repetitive pattern known as the life cycle.
- The purpose of reproduction is to ensure the continuity of species on Earth through a cycle where young ones resemble their parents.
- Life cycles consist of various stages, starting from birth, growth, changes, and reproduction.
- Life cycle duration varies significantly among animals; for instance, fruit flies live for a few weeks, while dogs can live for 12-13 years.
Life Cycle of Egg-Laying Animals
-
Chickens:
- Begins with an egg protected by a hard shell.
- The egg hatches into a chick which develops into an adult chicken.
- Adults produce eggs, restarting the cycle.
Life Cycle of Frogs
- Frogs lay eggs in large clusters (spawns) within water; eggs are jelly-like for protection and respiration.
- The young frog starts as a tadpole, resembling a fish, with gills for breathing and a tail.
- Tadpoles undergo metamorphosis, growing hind limbs first, followed by forelimbs; they lose their tail and develop lungs.
- Adult frogs are insectivorous, breathing through lungs and moist skin.
Life Cycle of Insects
-
Insects exhibit multiple growth stages, some not resembling the adult form.
-
Butterflies:
- Eggs are laid on plant leaves or stems; they hatch into larvae (caterpillars).
- Larvae grow rapidly, undergo moulting, and form a pupa covered by a cocoon.
- Adults emerge after the pupa stage and dry their wings before flying.
-
Cockroaches:
- Life cycle includes three stages: egg, nymph, and adult.
- A female lays eggs within an egg case containing 16-50 eggs that hatch into nymphs.
- Nymphs resemble adults but lack wings and undergo several moults before becoming adults.
-
Grasshoppers:
- Life cycle stages include egg, a period of moulting lasting 4-7 weeks, followed by adulthood.
Animals that Give Birth to Young Ones
- Certain animals, including cats, dogs, horses, giraffes, and humans, give live birth rather than laying eggs.
- These animals are classified as mammals, characterized by nurturing their young post-birth.
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Description
Explore the fascinating life cycles of various animals in this Chapter 4 quiz. Understand the stages from birth to maturity and how these processes ensure the continuation of species. Test your knowledge about reproduction and growth patterns in the animal kingdom.