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Questions and Answers
What is the required volume of blood for the Toxoplasma gondii Immunofluorescence test per cat?
What is the required volume of blood for the Toxoplasma gondii Immunofluorescence test per cat?
At least 1 ml of plain whole blood or 0.2 ml of serum
What must be included on the label of the blood sample tube?
What must be included on the label of the blood sample tube?
- Name of the cat
- Microchip number
- Date of sample collection
- All of the above (correct)
The blood sample can be frozen prior to submission.
The blood sample can be frozen prior to submission.
False (B)
What is the maximum time a blood sample can be kept in the refrigerator before submission?
What is the maximum time a blood sample can be kept in the refrigerator before submission?
The cat must test __________ for Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM antibodies.
The cat must test __________ for Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM antibodies.
What is the IgG antibody level that would be considered test negative for IFAT?
What is the IgG antibody level that would be considered test negative for IFAT?
What should appear at the control line of the Vetall SensPERT test kit to indicate the test is valid?
What should appear at the control line of the Vetall SensPERT test kit to indicate the test is valid?
All laboratory reports must be in a language other than English.
All laboratory reports must be in a language other than English.
A valid animal exhibition licence is required for the permanent exhibition of animals.
A valid animal exhibition licence is required for the permanent exhibition of animals.
Which agency issues the animal exhibition licence?
Which agency issues the animal exhibition licence?
What must the licensee demonstrate regarding animal facilities?
What must the licensee demonstrate regarding animal facilities?
What must be provided in animal housing for the overall well-being of the animals?
What must be provided in animal housing for the overall well-being of the animals?
Animals of different species can be group-housed together.
Animals of different species can be group-housed together.
What must be done with sick or injured animals?
What must be done with sick or injured animals?
Animals entering the café must be checked and certified healthy and free of ________.
Animals entering the café must be checked and certified healthy and free of ________.
What is one of the responsibilities of the licensee?
What is one of the responsibilities of the licensee?
What must be displayed on the front of the premises for emergencies?
What must be displayed on the front of the premises for emergencies?
What must the licensee engage to oversee animal management?
What must the licensee engage to oversee animal management?
The animal must have received its full complement of vaccines to effectively protect against ________.
The animal must have received its full complement of vaccines to effectively protect against ________.
Public access to the toileting area for animals is permitted.
Public access to the toileting area for animals is permitted.
How often must litter trays be emptied and cleaned for cat cafes?
How often must litter trays be emptied and cleaned for cat cafes?
What is NOT allowed regarding animals in a pet café?
What is NOT allowed regarding animals in a pet café?
Match the following responsibilities of the licensee:
Match the following responsibilities of the licensee:
What is the minimum volume of blood required for the Toxoplasma gondii Immunofluorescence test?
What is the minimum volume of blood required for the Toxoplasma gondii Immunofluorescence test?
What is required to use premises for the permanent exhibition of animals?
What is required to use premises for the permanent exhibition of animals?
Sample(s) can be transported at ambient temperatures within the same day of collection, or be kept in the refrigerator (~______°C) for up to 24 hours.
Sample(s) can be transported at ambient temperatures within the same day of collection, or be kept in the refrigerator (~______°C) for up to 24 hours.
Which entities must the licensee comply with regarding the animal exhibition licence?
Which entities must the licensee comply with regarding the animal exhibition licence?
Samples must be frozen before submission.
Samples must be frozen before submission.
What is considered a negative result for Toxoplasma gondii IgG antibodies using the IFAT?
What is considered a negative result for Toxoplasma gondii IgG antibodies using the IFAT?
The licensee is responsible for the health and welfare of the animals.
The licensee is responsible for the health and welfare of the animals.
What should the referring veterinarian do after sealing the security bag containing the blood sample?
What should the referring veterinarian do after sealing the security bag containing the blood sample?
The licensee must provide at least the following basic living conditions: adequate shelter, shade, and __________.
The licensee must provide at least the following basic living conditions: adequate shelter, shade, and __________.
All laboratory reports must be in ______ and contain specific details.
All laboratory reports must be in ______ and contain specific details.
What must be done if the person specified in the licence is no longer connected to the exhibition?
What must be done if the person specified in the licence is no longer connected to the exhibition?
Which of the following tests are required for Toxoplasma gondii?
Which of the following tests are required for Toxoplasma gondii?
What must staff wear when handling faecal matter?
What must staff wear when handling faecal matter?
Cages used in the isolation room must be made of any material.
Cages used in the isolation room must be made of any material.
Match the following sanitation tasks with their required frequency or condition:
Match the following sanitation tasks with their required frequency or condition:
What must each animal in the premises be accounted for?
What must each animal in the premises be accounted for?
Children in the interaction area must be supervised by adults.
Children in the interaction area must be supervised by adults.
Animals must be __________ and microchipped prior to entering the premises.
Animals must be __________ and microchipped prior to entering the premises.
What is required for the Toxoplasma gondii Immunofluorescence test?
What is required for the Toxoplasma gondii Immunofluorescence test?
Samples for Toxoplasma gondii testing can be frozen before submission.
Samples for Toxoplasma gondii testing can be frozen before submission.
What must be included with the blood sample for testing?
What must be included with the blood sample for testing?
Match the following tests with the respective negative results for Toxoplasma gondii antibodies:
Match the following tests with the respective negative results for Toxoplasma gondii antibodies:
What is the procedure for securing the blood sample for submission?
What is the procedure for securing the blood sample for submission?
What are the names of the conditions mentioned that may require other tests to be done?
What are the names of the conditions mentioned that may require other tests to be done?
Testing must be conducted in Singapore only.
Testing must be conducted in Singapore only.
A permanent exhibition of animals can be conducted without a valid exhibition licence from the AVS.
A permanent exhibition of animals can be conducted without a valid exhibition licence from the AVS.
What must the licensee ensure regarding the animals exhibited in a pet café? (Select all that apply)
What must the licensee ensure regarding the animals exhibited in a pet café? (Select all that apply)
What must be maintained for high standards of sanitation in the animal housing?
What must be maintained for high standards of sanitation in the animal housing?
Which of the following is a requirement for animal health management in a pet café? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following is a requirement for animal health management in a pet café? (Select all that apply)
The licensee must provide each species of animal with an appropriate diet which is ________ and ________ to meet the physiological needs of the animal.
The licensee must provide each species of animal with an appropriate diet which is ________ and ________ to meet the physiological needs of the animal.
Customers are allowed to feed the animals in the interaction area of the café.
Customers are allowed to feed the animals in the interaction area of the café.
What must be done if a person working in the café is no longer connected to the exhibition?
What must be done if a person working in the café is no longer connected to the exhibition?
Which are the responsibilities of the licensee? (Select all that apply)
Which are the responsibilities of the licensee? (Select all that apply)
Animals must be kept in ________ conditions according to their species and health.
Animals must be kept in ________ conditions according to their species and health.
Match the responsibility with its requirement:
Match the responsibility with its requirement:
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Study Notes
Overview of Animal Exhibition Licence for Pet Cafes
- Permanent animal exhibition licence is mandatory for operating pet cafes with animal interactions.
- Issued by Animal & Veterinary Service (AVS) under the Animals and Birds Rules 2004.
- Annual renewal is required and compliance with various governmental agency regulations is necessary.
Responsibilities of the Licensee
- The licensee is responsible for the welfare, health, and orderly operation of all exhibited animals.
- Staff must be adequately trained in animal care and welfare protocols.
- Immediate application for licence transfer is required if the named licensee changes.
Animal Health and Welfare Standards
- Animals must be healthy and kept in clean, comfortable living conditions.
- No new animals can be introduced to an established group without prior testing.
- Cannot sell or give away animals without AVS approval.
Facilities and Environment Requirements
- Proper shelter, ventilation, space for movement, and hiding places must be provided.
- High sanitation standards through regular cleaning and disinfection of living areas.
- A quiet isolation area must be available for sick animals, with swift veterinary intervention when necessary.
Waste Management Protocols
- A dedicated toileting area for animals must be established, hidden from public view.
- Waste must be managed strictly, including frequent removal and secure daily disposal.
- For cat cafes, litter boxes must be kept out of public access and maintained regularly.
Healthcare and Vaccination Standards
- A licensed veterinarian must oversee animal healthcare, including vaccinations and parasite treatments.
- All animals must be certified healthy and free of diseases prior to entry, with documented veterinary health certificates.
- Regular monitoring of animal health and nutrition is required, along with clean drinking water provided at all times.
Record Keeping and Documentation
- Detailed records of all animals must be maintained, capturing species, health history, and incident reports.
- Documentation must be readily available for AVS inspection, including vaccination certificates and health assessments.
- Dogs in the premises need valid licences.
Human-Animal Interaction Guidelines
- Strict procedures must be in place to ensure the safety and comfort of both animals and customers.
- Hand sanitizers and reminders for hygiene must be available.
- Children must be supervised, and customers cannot bring their own pets or feed the animals.
Training and Staffing Requirements
- Staff must be trained in animal care, stress management, and disease recognition.
- Knowledge of the exhibition licence conditions is critical for all personnel.
- AVS approval is required for any significant operational changes and for procedures on animal handling.
Emergency Preparedness and Exit Plan
- Display an emergency contact number for immediate public access.
- A current exit plan detailing animal disposition must be maintained in case of business cessation.
Additional Conditions
- Compliance with the facility design and customer interaction limits approved by AVS is essential.
- Continuous monitoring and potential additional conditions may be imposed by AVS during inspections.### Testing for Toxoplasma gondii
- Cats must be tested for Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM antibodies.
- Acceptable testing methods include immunofluorescent antibody test (IFAT) and Vetall SensPERT test kit.
IFAT Specifics
- IgG antibody level of less than 1/64 is test negative.
- IgM antibody level of less than 1/16 is test negative.
Vetall SensPERT Test Kit
- Absence of a purple band on the IgG/IgM test line indicates a negative result for the respective antibody.
- A purple band must appear at the control line to validate the test.
Laboratory Requirements
- If tested outside Singapore, the laboratory must be recognized by the country's government.
- Test reports must be in English, include the animal's name and microchip number, date of blood sample collection, and testing method used.
- Updated guidelines as of 18 July 2024.
Overview of Animal Exhibition Licence for Pet Cafes
- Permanent animal exhibition licence is mandatory for operating pet cafes with animal interactions.
- Issued by Animal & Veterinary Service (AVS) under the Animals and Birds Rules 2004.
- Annual renewal is required and compliance with various governmental agency regulations is necessary.
Responsibilities of the Licensee
- The licensee is responsible for the welfare, health, and orderly operation of all exhibited animals.
- Staff must be adequately trained in animal care and welfare protocols.
- Immediate application for licence transfer is required if the named licensee changes.
Animal Health and Welfare Standards
- Animals must be healthy and kept in clean, comfortable living conditions.
- No new animals can be introduced to an established group without prior testing.
- Cannot sell or give away animals without AVS approval.
Facilities and Environment Requirements
- Proper shelter, ventilation, space for movement, and hiding places must be provided.
- High sanitation standards through regular cleaning and disinfection of living areas.
- A quiet isolation area must be available for sick animals, with swift veterinary intervention when necessary.
Waste Management Protocols
- A dedicated toileting area for animals must be established, hidden from public view.
- Waste must be managed strictly, including frequent removal and secure daily disposal.
- For cat cafes, litter boxes must be kept out of public access and maintained regularly.
Healthcare and Vaccination Standards
- A licensed veterinarian must oversee animal healthcare, including vaccinations and parasite treatments.
- All animals must be certified healthy and free of diseases prior to entry, with documented veterinary health certificates.
- Regular monitoring of animal health and nutrition is required, along with clean drinking water provided at all times.
Record Keeping and Documentation
- Detailed records of all animals must be maintained, capturing species, health history, and incident reports.
- Documentation must be readily available for AVS inspection, including vaccination certificates and health assessments.
- Dogs in the premises need valid licences.
Human-Animal Interaction Guidelines
- Strict procedures must be in place to ensure the safety and comfort of both animals and customers.
- Hand sanitizers and reminders for hygiene must be available.
- Children must be supervised, and customers cannot bring their own pets or feed the animals.
Training and Staffing Requirements
- Staff must be trained in animal care, stress management, and disease recognition.
- Knowledge of the exhibition licence conditions is critical for all personnel.
- AVS approval is required for any significant operational changes and for procedures on animal handling.
Emergency Preparedness and Exit Plan
- Display an emergency contact number for immediate public access.
- A current exit plan detailing animal disposition must be maintained in case of business cessation.
Additional Conditions
- Compliance with the facility design and customer interaction limits approved by AVS is essential.
- Continuous monitoring and potential additional conditions may be imposed by AVS during inspections.### Testing for Toxoplasma gondii
- Cats must be tested for Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM antibodies.
- Acceptable testing methods include immunofluorescent antibody test (IFAT) and Vetall SensPERT test kit.
IFAT Specifics
- IgG antibody level of less than 1/64 is test negative.
- IgM antibody level of less than 1/16 is test negative.
Vetall SensPERT Test Kit
- Absence of a purple band on the IgG/IgM test line indicates a negative result for the respective antibody.
- A purple band must appear at the control line to validate the test.
Laboratory Requirements
- If tested outside Singapore, the laboratory must be recognized by the country's government.
- Test reports must be in English, include the animal's name and microchip number, date of blood sample collection, and testing method used.
- Updated guidelines as of 18 July 2024.
Overview of Animal Exhibition Licence for Pet Cafes
- Permanent animal exhibition licence is mandatory for operating pet cafes with animal interactions.
- Issued by Animal & Veterinary Service (AVS) under the Animals and Birds Rules 2004.
- Annual renewal is required and compliance with various governmental agency regulations is necessary.
Responsibilities of the Licensee
- The licensee is responsible for the welfare, health, and orderly operation of all exhibited animals.
- Staff must be adequately trained in animal care and welfare protocols.
- Immediate application for licence transfer is required if the named licensee changes.
Animal Health and Welfare Standards
- Animals must be healthy and kept in clean, comfortable living conditions.
- No new animals can be introduced to an established group without prior testing.
- Cannot sell or give away animals without AVS approval.
Facilities and Environment Requirements
- Proper shelter, ventilation, space for movement, and hiding places must be provided.
- High sanitation standards through regular cleaning and disinfection of living areas.
- A quiet isolation area must be available for sick animals, with swift veterinary intervention when necessary.
Waste Management Protocols
- A dedicated toileting area for animals must be established, hidden from public view.
- Waste must be managed strictly, including frequent removal and secure daily disposal.
- For cat cafes, litter boxes must be kept out of public access and maintained regularly.
Healthcare and Vaccination Standards
- A licensed veterinarian must oversee animal healthcare, including vaccinations and parasite treatments.
- All animals must be certified healthy and free of diseases prior to entry, with documented veterinary health certificates.
- Regular monitoring of animal health and nutrition is required, along with clean drinking water provided at all times.
Record Keeping and Documentation
- Detailed records of all animals must be maintained, capturing species, health history, and incident reports.
- Documentation must be readily available for AVS inspection, including vaccination certificates and health assessments.
- Dogs in the premises need valid licences.
Human-Animal Interaction Guidelines
- Strict procedures must be in place to ensure the safety and comfort of both animals and customers.
- Hand sanitizers and reminders for hygiene must be available.
- Children must be supervised, and customers cannot bring their own pets or feed the animals.
Training and Staffing Requirements
- Staff must be trained in animal care, stress management, and disease recognition.
- Knowledge of the exhibition licence conditions is critical for all personnel.
- AVS approval is required for any significant operational changes and for procedures on animal handling.
Emergency Preparedness and Exit Plan
- Display an emergency contact number for immediate public access.
- A current exit plan detailing animal disposition must be maintained in case of business cessation.
Additional Conditions
- Compliance with the facility design and customer interaction limits approved by AVS is essential.
- Continuous monitoring and potential additional conditions may be imposed by AVS during inspections.### Testing for Toxoplasma gondii
- Cats must be tested for Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM antibodies.
- Acceptable testing methods include immunofluorescent antibody test (IFAT) and Vetall SensPERT test kit.
IFAT Specifics
- IgG antibody level of less than 1/64 is test negative.
- IgM antibody level of less than 1/16 is test negative.
Vetall SensPERT Test Kit
- Absence of a purple band on the IgG/IgM test line indicates a negative result for the respective antibody.
- A purple band must appear at the control line to validate the test.
Laboratory Requirements
- If tested outside Singapore, the laboratory must be recognized by the country's government.
- Test reports must be in English, include the animal's name and microchip number, date of blood sample collection, and testing method used.
- Updated guidelines as of 18 July 2024.
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