Animal Diseases and Organisms Overview

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which organism is associated with the disease Trichomoniasis?

gram negative bacteria

fungus

protozoan (correct)

virus

What is the hallmark characteristic of Fifth Disease?

high fever

slapped cheek (correct)

coughing fits

bullous lesions

Which disease is primarily spread through respiratory droplets?

Shigellosis

Tuberculosis (correct)

Hepatitis B

Mononucleosis

Which of the following diseases is associated with the presence of a Chancre?

Primary syphilis Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary organism type for the disease causing bloody diarrhea?

gram negative bacteria Signup and view all the answers

Which animal is known to be associated with the transmission of Rabies?

Bats Signup and view all the answers

What type of person is most likely to contract anthrax?

Farmer Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is associated with itchy skin lesions?

Schistosomiasis Signup and view all the answers

Match the animal associated with the disease.

Mosquito = malaria Cow = brucellosis Rabies = bat Tularemia = rabbit Signup and view all the answers

Match the disease with the sign or symptom

histoplasmosis = fungal pneumonia schistosomiasis = itchy skin lesion petussis = barking cough mumps = parotid gland swelling Signup and view all the answers

Match the signs or symptoms

saber shin tibia = congenital syphilis chancre = primary syphilis jaundice = viral hepatitis abdominal cramping = food poisoning Signup and view all the answers

Match the disease organism with the organism type

S. Pneumoniae = gram positive bacteria hepatitis = virus Trichomoniasis = protozoan E, Vermicularis = multicellular parasite Signup and view all the answers

Ebola = internal hemorrhage mumps = salivary gland swelling cholera = dysentery german measles = congenital malformations Signup and view all the answers

Match the disease with how it spreads

Shigellosis = fecal-oral Mononucleosis = salivery secreations tuberculosis = respiratory droplets hepatitis B = blood products Signup and view all the answers

Match the disease with the hallmark characteristic

muscle aches = influenze grossly enlarged lymph node = plague slapped cheek = fifths disease bulls-eye rash = lyme disease Signup and view all the answers

Match the disease with the description of the type of person most likely of person

athlete = tinea pedis premature baby = respiratory syncytial virus AIDS patient = fungal pneumonia hospital patient = pseudomembranous colitis Signup and view all the answers

Match the sign or symptom with the organism

bloody sputum = M. tuberculosis Pseudomembrane = c. difficile rice water stool = V. cholera Chancre = T. pallidum Signup and view all the answers

Primary immunodeficiency

agammaglobulinemia Signup and view all the answers

type 1 hypersensitivity: IgE mediated response

atopy Signup and view all the answers

Secondary immunodefciency

AIDS Signup and view all the answers

Method of identifying cellular organisms

binomial nomenclature Signup and view all the answers

The classification system of Streptococcus organisms

Lancefield Signup and view all the answers

Non-specific signs and symptoms

prodrome Signup and view all the answers

Post-exposure interval

incubation Signup and view all the answers

Disease is gone

convalescence Signup and view all the answers

Worst point of illness or disease state

acute Signup and view all the answers

Residual effects of illness

sequela Signup and view all the answers

Associations between organisms

Synergism = Members cooperate and share nutrients Antagonism = Some members are inhibited or destroyed by others Commensalism = The commensalism benefits; other member not harmed Parasitism = Parasitism is dependant and benefits; host harmed Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Animal Associations and Diseases

Cow is associated with brucellosis.
Human is associated with mononucleosis.
Rabies is associated with bat and rabbit.
Mosquito is associated with malaria.

Disease/Organism Types

S. Pneumoniae is a gram-positive bacteria.
Hepatitis is a virus.
Trichomoniasis is a protozoan.
E. Vermicularis is a multicellular parasite.
T. pallidum is a gram-negative bacteria.

Diseases and Symptoms

Histoplasmosis is a fungal disease.
Schistosomiasis has an itchy skin lesion symptom.
Mumps has a parotid gland swelling symptom.
Pertussis has a barking cough symptom.
Ebola causes internal hemorrhage.
Cholera is associated with dysentery.
German measles can cause congenital malformations.
Coningental syphilis is associated with saber shin tibia.
Primary syphilis is associated with Chancre
Viral hepatitis is associated with jaundice
Food poisoning is associated with abdominal cramping
Candidiasis is associated with extreme itching of vaginas

Disease Transmission

Shigellosis is spread through the fecal-oral route.
Mononucleosis is spread through salivary secretions.
Tuberculosis is spread through respiratory droplets.
Hepatitis B is spread through blood products.
Botulism is spread through contaminated honey.

Disease Associations with People

Anthrax is often associated with farmers.
Tinea pedis is associated with athletes
Respiratory syncytial virus is associated with premature babies
Fungal pneumonia may affect AIDS patients.
Pseudomembranous colitis may affect hospital patients.

Disease Characteristics

Slapped cheek is a characteristic of fifth's disease.
Bulls-eye rash is associated with Lyme disease.
Muscle aches are linked to influenza.
Bloody diarrhea is associated with E. coli 0157-H7
Bloody sputum is a characteristic symptom of bacterial infections
Pseudomembrane is linked with C. difficile
Rice water stool is associated with V. cholerae.
Chancre is a characteristic of syphilis.

Medical Terminology

Agammaglobulinemia: Primary immunodeficiency
Atopy: Type I hypersensitivity (IgE mediated)
AIDS: Secondary immunodeficiency
Binomial nomenclature: Method to identify cellular organisms.
Lancefield: Classification system for Streptococcus organisms.
Prodrome: Nonspecific signs and symptoms before disease outbreak.
Incubation: Post exposure interval
Convalescence: Period after the worst of illness
Acute: Worst point of illness.
Sequela: Residual effects of illness.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Explore the associations between various animals and infectious diseases, as well as the types of organisms that cause them. This quiz covers topics from brucellosis in cows to the fungal disease histoplasmosis. Test your knowledge on symptoms and disease types across different organisms.