Animal Breeding and Genetics Terminology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the science of improving the genetics of animals through selective breeding?

  • Animal Improvement (correct)
  • Animal Biotechnology
  • Animal Genetics
  • Animal Husbandry

Which genetic process involves the mating of animals that are more closely related than the average of the population?

  • Outbreeding
  • Crossbreeding
  • Inbreeding (correct)
  • Linebreeding

What is the term for a measure of the proportion of total genetic variability that is due to genetic differences among individuals within a population?

  • Genotype Ratio
  • Heritability (correct)
  • Phenotypic Variance
  • Genetic Diversity

Which breeding method involves selecting animals based on a specific trait without considering the overall performance of the individual?

<p>Mass Selection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the breeding method that involves crossing two animals with different purebred backgrounds?

<p>Crossbreeding (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the mating of individuals within the same family line?

<p>Inbreeding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which genetic factor refers to the proportion of total genetic variability that is due to differences among breeds?

<p>Breed variability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the phenomenon where the performance of crossbred offspring is superior to that of the average of the parent breeds?

<p>Hybrid vigor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which breeding method involves mating individuals with no known common ancestors within a specified number of generations?

<p>Outcrossing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a measure of the proportion of total genetic variability that can be passed on to offspring?

<p>Heritability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Author and Book Title

  • The book "Principles of Animal Breeding and Genetics" is written by Marlon A. Jimenez, a professor.
  • The book is about the principles of animal breeding and genetics.

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