Animal Biology Study Guide Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a key characteristic of animals according to the text?

  • Autotrophic and single-celled
  • Non-motile and lacking sensory organs
  • Asexual reproduction and simple cell structures
  • Mulitcellularity and complex cell structures (correct)
  • When did animals evolve from single-celled ancestors?

  • Over 200 million years ago during the Cretaceous period
  • Over 600 million years ago during the Ediacaran and Cambrian periods (correct)
  • Over 800 million years ago during the Precambrian era
  • Over 400 million years ago during the Jurassic period
  • What major event led to the rapid diversification of animal life during the Cambrian explosion?

  • Volcanic Eruption
  • Mass Extinction (correct)
  • Ice Age
  • Global Warming
  • What is a significant transition in animal evolution mentioned in the text?

    <p>The transition from single-celled organisms to multicellular animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic evolved, leading to bilateral symmetry?

    <p>Bilateral symmetry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of animals according to the text?

    <p>Mulitcellularity and complex cell structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant transition in animal evolution mentioned in the text?

    <p>Bilateral symmetry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event led to the rapid diversification of animal life during the Cambrian explosion?

    <p>Mass Extinction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reproduction is characteristic of animals according to the text?

    <p>Sexual reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What confirmed many conclusions about the origins of animals?

    <p>Molecular biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Animal Evolution

    • Animals are multicellular, heterotrophic eukaryotes.
    • Animals evolved from single-celled ancestors about 700 million years ago.
    • During the Cambrian Explosion, a significant increase in oxygen levels in the oceans led to the rapid diversification of animal life.
    • A significant transition in animal evolution was the development of bilateral symmetry, which allowed for the specialization of body parts and the development of a head.
    • The evolution of a head with sensory organs allowed for the development of a central nervous system in many animals.
    • Animals are heterotrophic, meaning they must obtain their nutrients from other organisms.
    • A significant transition in animal evolution was the development of bilateral symmetry.
    • The development of a head with sensory organs and the Cambrian explosion contributed to rapid diversification.
    • Most animals reproduce sexually.

    Animal Origins

    • Recent fossil discoveries and DNA sequence analysis confirmed many conclusions about the origins of animals.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of animal biology with this study guide focusing on the characteristics, evolution, and phylogeny of animals. Topics include cellular structures, heterotrophy, sexual reproduction, mobility, homeostasis, sensory organs, adaptations, and life cycles. This quiz will help you prepare for your Gen Bio 2 exam.

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