Animal Behavior: Conditioning and Patterns

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Questions and Answers

Which term describes an innate, highly stereotypical behavior that must continue until completion once initiated?

  • Classical conditioning
  • Fixed action pattern (correct)
  • Operant conditioning
  • Habituation

An amoeba initially moves away from a strong light, but after repeated exposure, resumes its normal movement. Which type of learning is displayed?

  • Habituation (correct)
  • Operant conditioning
  • Classical conditioning
  • Imprinting

What learning process is most commonly associated with dog training, using rewards and punishments to shape behavior?

  • Imprinting
  • Operant conditioning (correct)
  • Fixed action pattern
  • Classical conditioning

Which of the following describes a learning process that the dog salivate?

<p>Classical conditioning (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of learning is characterized by a critical period during which an animal forms a strong attachment to another object or individual such as ducks?

<p>Imprinting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fixed action pattern

Innate, highly stereotypical behavior that must continue until completion once initiated.

Habituation

A decrease in response to a repeated stimulus.

Operant conditioning

Learning through associating a stimulus with a reward or punishment.

Classical conditioning

Learning to associate one stimulus with another.

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Imprinting

A critical period of learning, often irreversible, where young animals form attachments.

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Study Notes

  • Innate, highly stereotypical behavior must continue until completed: Fixed action pattern
  • Sequence of unchangeable behaviors, carried to completion once initiated: Fixed action pattern
  • Amoeba initially moved away from strong light, but resumed normal movement: Habituation
  • Way dogs are trained: Operant conditioning
  • Trial and error learning: Operant conditioning

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