Animal and Plant Tissues: Level of Organization
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Questions and Answers

Which type of glands have ducts or tubes that deliver secretions onto internal and external surfaces?

  • Cartilage
  • Dense connective tissue
  • Loose connective tissue
  • Endocrine glands (correct)
  • What is the major component of the matrix in loose connective tissue?

  • Digestive enzymes
  • Earwax
  • Tears
  • Collagen fibers (correct)
  • Which type of connective tissue holds organs in place and underlies epithelia?

  • Cartilage
  • Exocrine glands
  • Dense irregular connective tissue
  • Dense connective tissue (correct)
  • What are signaling molecules released by endocrine glands called?

    <p>Hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of connective tissue are collagen and fibroblasts more tightly packed?

    <p>Dense irregular connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes cartilage in terms of its composition?

    <p>Collagenous fibers and rubbery glycoproteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the contractile protein filaments found in muscle tissue?

    <p>Actin and myosin filaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of muscle tissue attaches to bones and moves the body or its parts?

    <p>Skeletal muscle tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic feature of cardiac muscle tissue?

    <p>Has a striated appearance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of muscles are responsible for contracting reflexively?

    <p>Skeletal muscle tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is smooth muscle tissue mainly found in the body?

    <p>Wall of soft internal organs like the stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of smooth muscle tissue in the body?

    <p>Contracts in response to signals through gap junctions involuntarily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of connective tissue in the body?

    <p>Binds and supports body parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of epithelial tissue is taller than they are wide?

    <p>Columnar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of muscular tissue?

    <p>Moves the body and its parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of epithelial tissue regenerates quickly and serves as an outer protective layer of the skin?

    <p>Stratified squamous epithelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of pseudostratified epithelium?

    <p>Appears to have multiple layers of cells but actually has only one</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue forms the external coverings and internal linings of many organs?

    <p>Epithelial tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cartilage supports the nose, outer ears, and trachea?

    <p>Elastic cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which connective tissue functions to cushion body parts and store energy?

    <p>Adipose tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cells compose blood tissue?

    <p>Erythrocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main component of bones?

    <p>Calcium-hardened extracellular matrix</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which connective tissue is found in tendons and ligaments?

    <p>Fibrous connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component of blood consists mostly of water and transports various substances?

    <p>Plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of dendrites in neurons?

    <p>Convey electrical signals towards the cell body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of a neuron houses the nucleus and holds the bulk of the cytoplasm?

    <p>Cell body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of neuroglia in nervous tissue?

    <p>Keep neurons positioned in their location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does nervous tissue allow the body to respond to internal and external changes?

    <p>By coordinating the functions of body parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of axons in neurons?

    <p>Convey electrical signals away from the cell body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a function of neuroglia?

    <p>Keeping neurons positioned in their location</p> Signup and view all the answers

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