Animal Adaptations and Nervous Systems Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the central nervous system (CNS)?

  • Mediating the transmission from sensory neurons to effectors
  • Acting directly on the effectors (smooth muscle)
  • Processing sensory information and coordination of motor output (correct)
  • Receiving external stimuli and transmitting information to effectors

Where did actual neurons first appear?

  • Sponges and Placozoa
  • Ctenophora and Cnideria (correct)
  • Cnideria and Bilaterians
  • Bilaterians and Sponges

What is the possible scenario for the origin of neurons?

  • Ancestral plurifunctional sensory/contractile myoepithelial cell (correct)
  • External stimuli acting directly on the effectors
  • Mediation of transmission from sensory neurons to effectors
  • Division of labor into sensory and contractile cells

What is the functional polarity of neurons responsible for?

<p>Ensuring the unidirectional flow of information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms do not possess a nervous system?

<p>Sponges and Placozoa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the central nervous system (CNS)?

<p>Processing of sensory information and coordination of motor output (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did actual neurons first appear?

<p>Ctenophora and bilaterians (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the possible scenario for the origin of neurons?

<p>Ancestral plurifunctional sensory/contractile myoepithelial cell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the functional polarity of neurons responsible for?

<p>Unidirectional flow of information (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organisms do not possess a nervous system?

<p>Sponges and placozoa (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common mode of asexual reproduction in cnidarians?

<p>Fission (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process where two different gametes fuse to form a zygote?

<p>Amphimixis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of reproduction does genetic recombination occur?

<p>Sexual reproduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of reproduction allows every member of the population to convert resources to offspring efficiently?

<p>Asexual reproduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is apomixis in the context of reproduction?

<p>Development of an embryo without fertilization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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