Angles in Triangles

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Questions and Answers

What is the sum of interior angles in a triangle?

  • 120°
  • 240°
  • 360°
  • 180° (correct)

What type of angle has a measure between 0° and 90°?

  • Obtuse Angle
  • Right Angle
  • Straight Angle
  • Acute Angle (correct)

What is the measure of an exterior angle of a triangle equal to?

  • The sum of the measures of the two adjacent interior angles
  • The sum of the measures of all three interior angles
  • The difference of the measures of the two non-adjacent interior angles
  • The sum of the measures of the two non-adjacent interior angles (correct)

What type of angles have a sum of 90°?

<p>Complementary Angles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of angles are formed by two intersecting lines?

<p>Vertical Angles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What theorem states that if two triangles are similar, corresponding angles are equal?

<p>Corresponding Angles Theorem (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Angles in Triangles

Angle Properties

  • The sum of interior angles in a triangle is always 180°.
  • The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two non-adjacent interior angles.

Types of Angles

  • Acute Angle: An angle whose measure is between 0° and 90°.
  • Right Angle: An angle whose measure is 90°.
  • Obtuse Angle: An angle whose measure is between 90° and 180°.
  • Straight Angle: An angle whose measure is 180°.

Angle Relationships

  • Complementary Angles: Two angles whose sum is 90°.
  • Supplementary Angles: Two angles whose sum is 180°.
  • Vertical Angles: Two angles formed by two intersecting lines, always equal in measure.

Angle Theorems

  • Angle Sum Theorem: The sum of interior angles in a triangle is always 180°.
  • Exterior Angle Theorem: The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two non-adjacent interior angles.
  • Corresponding Angles Theorem: If two triangles are similar, corresponding angles are equal.

Angle Properties

  • The sum of interior angles in a triangle is always 180°, a fundamental property of triangles.
  • The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle equals the sum of the measures of the two non-adjacent interior angles, a key relationship between interior and exterior angles.

Types of Angles

  • Acute Angle: Defined as an angle with a measure between 0° and 90°, indicating a sharp or narrow angle.
  • Right Angle: A 90° angle, a fundamental angle in geometry and trigonometry.
  • Obtuse Angle: An angle with a measure between 90° and 180°, a wider angle than an acute angle.
  • Straight Angle: A 180° angle, essentially a straight line.

Angle Relationships

  • Complementary Angles: Two angles with a sum of 90°, a key concept in trigonometry and geometry.
  • Supplementary Angles: Two angles with a sum of 180°, another important relationship between angles.
  • Vertical Angles: Two angles formed by two intersecting lines, always equal in measure, a fundamental concept in geometry.

Angle Theorems

  • Angle Sum Theorem: The sum of interior angles in a triangle is always 180°, a foundational theorem in geometry.
  • Exterior Angle Theorem: The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle equals the sum of the measures of the two non-adjacent interior angles, a key theorem in triangle geometry.
  • Corresponding Angles Theorem: If two triangles are similar, corresponding angles are equal, a crucial theorem in similar triangles.

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