Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Blockers Precautions

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Questions and Answers

Which electrolyte abnormality is commonly associated with thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics?

  • Hypocalcemia
  • Hyperkalemia
  • Hypomagnesemia (correct)
  • Hypernatremia

What is a common adverse effect of thiazide diuretics related to uric acid levels?

  • Hyperuricemia (correct)
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Normouricemia
  • Hypouricemia

Which parameter should be monitored in patients taking thiazides after initiation and dose titration?

  • Sodium, Potassium, Magnesium (correct)
  • Blood Glucose
  • Liver Enzymes
  • White Blood Cell Count

According to ACC/AHA 2017 guidelines, which diuretic is preferred over HCTZ?

<p>Chlorthalidone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diuretic class is indicated for hypertension management in patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease?

<p>Loop diuretics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which adverse effect is specifically associated with loop diuretics?

<p>Ototoxicity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommendation when a patient has an allergy to the sulfa moiety and requires a diuretic?

<p>Use ethacrynic acid as a safe option (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indication for alpha-1 blockers?

<p>Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be monitored in patients taking alpha-1 blockers?

<p>Blood pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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