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Questions and Answers
What is the process called where an ovule develops into a fruit?
What is the process called where an ovule develops into a fruit?
Transformation
What does the sporophyte embryo develop from?
What does the sporophyte embryo develop from?
zygote
What are the three main types of nutrients stored in the seed endosperm?
What are the three main types of nutrients stored in the seed endosperm?
In some species, the storage of nutrients shifts to the cotyledons (seed leaves) of the embryo.
In some species, the storage of nutrients shifts to the cotyledons (seed leaves) of the embryo.
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What does the embryo grow into after germination?
What does the embryo grow into after germination?
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What does the mature sporophyte produce?
What does the mature sporophyte produce?
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Study Notes
Seed Development
- After double fertilization, each ovule develops into a seed.
- The ovary matures into a fruit, encapsulating the seeds and aiding in dispersal.
Nutrient Storage
- The sporophyte embryo develops from the zygote.
- The seed stores proteins, oils, and starches, initially within the endosperm.
- In some species, nutrient storage shifts to the cotyledons (seed leaves) of the embryo.
Completion of the Life Cycle
- Upon germination, the embryo grows into a new sporophyte.
- The mature sporophyte produces flowers and fruits, completing the angiosperm life cycle.
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Description
Explore the intricate process of seed development in angiosperms, beginning with double fertilization and culminating in the completion of the life cycle. Learn how nutrients are stored and the role of fruits in seed dispersal. This quiz covers key concepts related to plant reproduction and growth.