Angiosperm Flower Development and Polyembryony Quiz
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Questions and Answers

During megasporogenesis, which type of cell division occurs?

  • Binary fission
  • Budding
  • Mitosis
  • Meiosis (correct)
  • In an angiosperm flower, where does the development of the female gametophyte take place?

  • Stigma
  • Sepal
  • Ovule (correct)
  • Anther
  • What structures are formed at the end of microsporogenesis?

  • Megasporangia
  • Megaspores
  • Microsporangia
  • Microspore tetrads (correct)
  • What is the term for the developmental sequence involving microspore tetrad, pollen grain, and male gametes?

    <p>Microgametogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of monosporic development of the female gametophyte?

    <p>Development from a single initial cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process leads to the 7-celled, 8-nucleate nature of the female gametophyte?

    <p>Double fertilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the event that occurs when the pollen tube enters the embryo sac?

    <p>Syngamy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure forms the endosperm tissue in angiosperms?

    <p>Primary endosperm nucleus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the process of formation of seeds without fertilisation?

    <p>Apomixis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In angiosperms, what is the structure that develops into a fruit after fertilisation?

    <p>Ovary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event occurs in each embryo sac involving syngamy and triple fusion?

    <p>Double fertilisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for the process where the pollen grain germinates on the stigma during pollination?

    <p>Germination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process of pollen grains coming in contact with the stigma to effect pollination?

    <p>Chasmogamy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In cleistogamous flowers, why are they invariably autogamous?

    <p>Close proximity of anthers and stigma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of flowers produce assured seed-set even in the absence of pollinators?

    <p>Cleistogamous flowers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of pollination involves the transfer of pollen grains from anther to stigma of another flower of the same plant?

    <p>Geitonogamy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of pollination brings genetically different pollen grains to the stigma?

    <p>Xenogamy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the major advantage of cleistogamy to plants?

    <p>Assured seed-set without pollinators</p> Signup and view all the answers

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