Anesthetic Equipment: Capnography

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25 Questions

What is the normal range of mmHg?

35-45

What is displayed at the end of expiration?

Co2 levels

What is the primary use of the displayed value?

To diagnose respiratory diseases

What is the unit of measurement for the displayed value?

mmHg

When is the value of Co2 displayed?

At the end of expiration

What is the primary function of a capnograph?

To display a graphical representation of CO2 levels

What is measured by an end-tidal carbon dioxide analyser?

End-tidal CO2 levels

What is another name for an end-tidal CO2 analyser?

Capnograph

What type of display is provided by a capnograph?

Graphical waveform display

What is the name of the device that records and displays CO2 levels?

Capnograph

What is the main function of the heater in the main stream sampling chamber?

To prevent vapour condensation

How many types of sampling chambers are mentioned?

Two

Where is the main stream sampling chamber located?

Within the patient gas stream

What is the purpose of the sampling chamber?

To sample the patient gas stream

What is a feature of the main stream sampling chamber?

It has a heater to prevent vapour condensation

What happens to infrared radiation when it interacts with CO2?

It is absorbed

What determines the amount of infrared radiation absorbed by CO2?

Partial pressure of CO2

How does the photodetector respond to light?

It generates voltage

What is the relationship between the amount of light and the voltage generated by the photodetector?

The voltage increases as light intensity increases

What is the role of CO2 in the mechanism described?

It absorbs infrared radiation

What is the purpose of sending the voltages to the microprocessor?

To analyze the room air composition

What is the function of the reference chamber?

To contain room air for reference

What is the contents of the reference chamber?

Room air

What is the role of the microprocessor in the CO2 measurement process?

To analyze the voltage signals from the sensors

What is the purpose of the room air in the reference chamber?

To serve as a baseline for the CO2 measurement

Test your knowledge of capnography and anesthetic equipment, including capnographs and end-tidal CO2 analysis. Learn about the devices that record and display CO2 waveforms in anesthesia practice.

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