Anesthetic Concerns for Anal/Rectal Surgery Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Large Bowel Procedures can lead to hemodynamic instability due to possible ______

hypovolemia

Severe abdominal pathology in Bowel Procedures can cause respiratory insufficiency, decreased FRC, and ______

hypoxemia

High risk for aspiration in Bowel Procedures is treated as a 'full stomach' necessitating ______

RSI/CCP

Mesenteric Traction Syndrome can present with sudden tachycardia, hypotension, flushing, and ______

<p>hypoxia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Epidural/spinal anesthesia inhibits the transmission of afferent impulses but does not affect ______ release

<p>prostacyclin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Large-dose phenylephrine is a pure alpha-1 agonist used to treat ______

<p>flushing</p> Signup and view all the answers

▪ CBC, CMP, KUB are ordered to assess for ____________ disturbances.

<p>electrolyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

Avoiding N2O and Reglan is recommended to prevent ____________ shifts in peritoneal procedures.

<p>fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Consider Toradol and Ofirmev for postoperative pain management to avoid the use of ____________.

<p>opioids</p> Signup and view all the answers

In anal/rectal surgery, what medication is commonly used for induction of anesthesia? ____________ 70 mg

<p>Lidocaine</p> Signup and view all the answers

For rapid sequence induction, what drug is typically used to facilitate intubation? ____________ 70 mg

<p>Anectine</p> Signup and view all the answers

In liver procedures with anticipated large blood loss, what device may be used for rapid blood infusion? ____________ device

<p>infusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

Anesthetic Concerns for anal/rectal surgery include positioning the patient in ______ or lithotomy position

<p>prone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Common causes of rectal prolapse include Pudendal neuropathy, Spina bifida, decreased pelvic muscular support, chronic constipation, and ______

<p>straining</p> Signup and view all the answers

Perianal fistulae can be caused by infection of anal glands, Crohn's disease, trauma, neoplasms/cancer, radiation therapy, and ______ of the peritoneal cavity

<p>inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a patient with acute appendicitis scheduled for emergency appendectomy, it is important to have ______ ready due to the risk of bleeding

<p>blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

The patient in the ER with N/V and pain in right lower quadrant of the abdomen is at risk for ______ due to the acute appendicitis

<p>ARDS</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the preoperative evaluation of a patient for emergency appendectomy, assessing the patient's ______ status is crucial

<p>volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

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