Anesthesia Pharmacology

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the primary goals of sedating a patient in the post-operative period?

  • To increase anxiety and pain
  • To induce involuntary muscle contractions
  • To provide amnesia for the post-operative period (correct)
  • To stimulate parasympathomimetic effects of anaesthesia

What is a potential consequence of not sedating a patient during anaesthesia?

  • Hypertension
  • Tachycardia
  • Bradycardia (correct)
  • Bradypnea

What is another benefit of sedating a patient during anaesthesia, apart from reducing anxiety and pain?

  • Reduced bronchial secretions (correct)
  • Increased vomiting
  • Reduced coughing
  • Increased salivation

What is a result of reducing involuntary muscle contractions in a patient during anaesthesia?

<p>Decreased movement during surgery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for providing amnesia for the post-operative period?

<p>To improve patient comfort and recovery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is amnesia induced in the post-operative period?

<p>To ensure patient comfort during recovery (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of not reducing anxiety and pain in a patient?

<p>Involuntary muscle contractions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of sedating a patient during anaesthesia?

<p>Preventing parasympathomimetic effects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is prevented by reducing parasympathomimetic effects of anaesthesia?

<p>Bradycardia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an advantage of preventing involuntary muscle contractions?

<p>Improved surgical conditions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Sedation in Anesthesia

  • Sedation aims to reduce anxiety and pain in patients
  • Provides amnesia for the post-operative period
  • Prevents parasympathomimetic effects of anesthesia, including: • Bradycardia (slow heart rate) • Increased salivation • Excessive bronchial secretions • Coughing • Vomiting
  • Reduces involuntary muscle contractions

Sedation in Anesthesia

  • Sedation aims to reduce anxiety and pain in patients
  • Provides amnesia for the post-operative period
  • Prevents parasympathomimetic effects of anesthesia, including: • Bradycardia (slow heart rate) • Increased salivation • Excessive bronchial secretions • Coughing • Vomiting
  • Reduces involuntary muscle contractions

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