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Anemia Classifications and Definitions
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Anemia Classifications and Definitions

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Questions and Answers

Anemia is characterized by a decrease in:

  • Platelets
  • White blood cells
  • Hemoglobin or RBC volume (correct)
  • Plasma volume
  • What is the cause of microcytic anemia?

  • Recent blood loss
  • Vitamin B12 deficiency
  • Chronic diseases
  • Iron deficiency (correct)
  • What is the World Health Organization's definition of anemia in men?

  • Hb less than 12 g/dL
  • RBC volume less than 13 g/dL
  • Hb less than 13 g/dL (correct)
  • RBC volume less than 12 g/dL
  • Which condition is characterized by decreased levels of ferritin and serum iron?

    <p>Iron-deficiency anemia (IDA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause vitamin B12 and folic acid deficiency anemias?

    <p>Malabsorption syndromes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of anemia is associated with macrocytic cells?

    <p>Anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of anemia is associated with deficiencies of vitamin B12 or folic acid?

    <p>Macrocytic anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of anemia may be associated with recent blood loss or chronic disease?

    <p>Normocytic anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most sensitive marker for iron-deficiency anemia?

    <p>Ferritin levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of iron-deficiency anemia?

    <p>Inadequate dietary intake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause vitamin B12 and folic acid deficiency anemias?

    <p>Malabsorption syndromes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which functional classification of anemias is based on cell size?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

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