Ancient State and Civilization - Mesopotamian Civilization

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11 Questions

What is the meaning of the word 'Mesopotamia'?

Land between two rivers

What is the significance of Mesopotamia in terms of history writing?

It marks the beginning of history

What was a common feature of Mesopotamian cities like Ur, Uruk, Kish, and Lagesh?

Every city had its own government and patron god

What type of structure was typically found at the center of Mesopotamian cities like Ur and Uruk?

A ziggurat

Who were the Mesopotamian warrior-gods and what was their role?

Gods who governed and protected the people

What new form of government structure arose in Mesopotamia as military commanders became monarchs?

Dynasty

How long did the Akkadian Empire last?

200 years

Which civilization overtook the Sumerians around 2000 B.C.?

Babylonian Empire

Where did the Ancient Egyptian civilization emerge?

Along the Nile River in North-East Africa

Why did the Ancient Egyptians live near the River Nile?

Because of its fertile land suitable for growing crops and domestication of animals

What was the role of the pharaoh in Ancient Egyptian civilization?

The pharaoh was an all-powerful ruler who passed laws, owned land, controlled trade and led armies

Explore one of the earliest states and civilizations which emerged in the Fertile Crescent, known as the Mesopotamian civilization. Learn about the region between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, often referred to as the cradle of civilization.

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