Ancient Mesopotamia

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Questions and Answers

Which two rivers create the area known as Mesopotamia?

  • Yangtze and Yellow
  • Tigris and Euphrates (correct)
  • Mississippi and Missouri
  • Nile and Amazon

What is a ziggurat?

  • A belief in many gods and goddesses
  • A type of ancient writing system
  • A rectangular, stepped tower (correct)
  • A collection of laws and judgements

What is polytheism?

  • The belief in one god
  • The belief in no gods
  • The belief in many gods and goddesses (correct)
  • The belief in a higher power

What is cuneiform?

<p>A type of ancient writing system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Code of Hammurabi?

<p>A collection of laws and judgements (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Mesopotamia

  • Mesopotamia is the area between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.

Architecture

  • A ziggurat is a type of ancient Mesopotamian temple that consists of a series of stepped platforms, with a shrine at the top.

Religious Beliefs

  • Polytheism is the belief in multiple gods and goddesses, which was a common feature of ancient Mesopotamian religions.

Writing System

  • Cuneiform is a writing system developed by the ancient Sumerians, characterized by wedge-shaped characters inscribed on clay tablets.

Law and Governance

  • The Code of Hammurabi is a well-preserved ancient law code, created by King Hammurabi of Babylon, which outlines rules and punishments for various crimes and offenses in ancient Mesopotamia.

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