Ancient Israel: Judges, Kings, and Divided Kingdom

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16 Questions

Who was the first king of Israel?

Saul

Who captured the city of Jerusalem and made it the capital?

David

Who started the first temple in Jerusalem?

Solomon

When did the Assyrian Empire take over the northern kingdom of Israel?

722 BC

Which empire conquered Judah and destroyed the temple, leading to the Babylonian Exile?

Neo-Babylonian Empire

Who allowed people to go back to Judah and build the second temple of Jerusalem?

Cyrus the Great of Persian Empire

What event is celebrated by Hanukkah?

The rebellion and victory of the Maccabees against the Greeks

During which period did the Romans change the name of Judaea to Palestina (Palestine)?

135 AD

What was the role of rabbi in the Jewish community during the period of Greek harshness?

To guide people and discuss Torah in synagogues

What was the significance of setting up a center in another part of Judaea by Zaccai?

To keep learning alive despite Roman rule

What was the ultimate outcome of the rebellion of the Maccabees against the Greeks?

Independence from Greek rule and reclaiming of the temple

In what way did Rome disrespect Jews during their rule?

By making them into slaves after destroying Jerusalem

Which historical event led to changes in religious practices due to interactions with other societies?

Roman rule and change of Judaea to Palestina

What was the significance of Oral Torah for Judaism's development as a religion?

It emphasized the importance of interpretation of law

How did Judaism contribute to society according to the passage?

Introduced monotheism and shaped social justice and equality guidelines

What is considered as part of Judaism's legacy according to the passage?

Share belief with Christians & Muslims in one God, and introduction of moral & ethical values into the Judeo-Christian tradition

Test your knowledge of ancient Israel's transition from the time of judges to the reign of kings, including significant figures like Deborah, Saul, David, and Solomon. Explore the division of the kingdom into Israel and Judah and the establishment of Judaism.

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