Ancient Israel: Judges, Kings, and Divided Kingdom
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Questions and Answers

Who was the first king of Israel?

  • Solomon
  • Deborah
  • David
  • Saul (correct)
  • Who captured the city of Jerusalem and made it a capital?

  • David (correct)
  • Saul
  • Deborah
  • Solomon
  • Who started the first temple in Jerusalem?

  • Saul
  • Deborah
  • David
  • Solomon (correct)
  • Which empire took over the northern kingdom of Israel in 722 BC?

    <p>Assyrian Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who conquered Judah and destroyed the temple?

    <p>Nebuchadnezzar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which emperor allowed the people to go back to Judah and build the 2nd temple of Jerusalem?

    <p>Cyrus the Great</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event is celebrated by the festival of Hanukkah?

    <p>The rebellion and victory of the Maccabees against the Greeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which period was Israel known as Judaea?

    <p>During Roman rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who received permission to set up a center in another part of Judaea to keep learning alive?

    <p>Zaccai</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the interpretation of Jewish law and tradition that was eventually written down to become the Talmud?

    <p>Oral Torah</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Romans change the name of Judaea to in 135 AD?

    <p>Palestina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following events led to Judaism being practiced in synagogues instead of the Temple?

    <p>The destruction of Jerusalem by the Romans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the Maccabees rebel against?

    <p>The Greek rulers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the legacy of Judaism's support to society, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>&quot;Biblical teachings &amp; laws shaped civilizations&quot; and &quot;guidelines for social justice, and equality&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Romans change Judaea to in 135 AD?

    <p>&quot;Palestine&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Judaism's support to society" included all of the following except:

    <p>&quot;Promoted caste system&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Babylonian Exile in Jewish history?

    <p>It led to the establishment of Judaism as a well-defined religion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was responsible for the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem?

    <p>Solomon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event is commemorated by the festival of Hanukkah?

    <p>The rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who convinced the Persian emperor not to kill all Jews, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Esther</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of Saul in Jewish history?

    <p>He became the first king of Israel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of Cyrus the Great on Jewish history?

    <p>He allowed people to go back to Judah and build the 2nd temple of Jerusalem.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the Maccabees rebellion mentioned in the text?

    <p>It led to the reclamation of the temple from the Greeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of Alexander the Great's conquest on Judaism, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>It resulted in changes to religious practices and the gathering in synagogues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of rabbi in Judaism during the Roman Rule period?

    <p>They guided people and discussed Torah and Hebrew Bible in synagogues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Rome's change of Judaea to Palestina impact Judaism?

    <p>It changed religious practices due to influence from other societies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Oral Torah for Judaism's development as a religion?

    <p>It helped Judaism to develop as a religion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What legacy did Judaism leave on modern democratic societies, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Guidelines for social justice and equality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of Greek empire's attempt to stop some aspects of Judaism?

    <p>It led to changes in religious practices and gathering in synagogues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event is commemorated by Hanukkah, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Rebellion by Maccabees against Greeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of Zaccai in preserving learning during Roman rule, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>He received permission to set up a center in another part of Judaea to keep learning alive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of Alexander the Great's conquest on religious practices, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>It led to changes in religious practices and gathering in synagogues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Rome's change of Judaea to Palestina, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>It led to changes in religious practices due to other societies around them</p> Signup and view all the answers

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