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Questions and Answers
From which time period to the 15th century CE was Southeast Asia in the Indian sphere of cultural influence?
Which empire ruled the south-eastern coast of the Indian peninsula and did not impose cultural restrictions on people who wished to cross the sea?
What was the main religion in many countries of Southeast Asia as a result of Indian influences?
According to Jain philosophy, what governs all the constituents and actions of the universe?
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What were the key drivers of the Indianisation of Southeast Asia according to the text?
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What was the significance of the ancient shipbuilding in India during the Harappan times?
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Why is the pre-eminence of early maritime history of Bay of Bengal attributed to India?
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What did the engraving on a seal from Mohenjo-Daro represent?
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What facilitated sea voyages across the Bay of Bengal, contributing to India's early cultural contacts and trade links with Southeast Asia?
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During which period were a number of Indian vessels constructed purely for war at sea for the first time?
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Study Notes
Southeast Asia and Indian Influence
- Southeast Asia was under the Indian sphere of cultural influence from the 1st century CE to the 15th century CE.
- The Chola Empire ruled the southeastern coast of the Indian peninsula and had open maritime policies, allowing free passage for people crossing the sea.
Religion and Philosophy
- Hinduism, along with Buddhism, became the main religions in many Southeast Asian countries due to Indian cultural influences.
- According to Jain philosophy, the principle of "Jiva" governs all constituents and actions in the universe.
Drivers of Indianisation
- Key drivers of Indianisation included trade, cultural exchanges, and the spread of religion through maritime routes.
Ancient Shipbuilding and Maritime Significance
- Ancient shipbuilding in India during Harappan times demonstrated advanced nautical technology and facilitated trade and cultural exchange.
- The early maritime history of the Bay of Bengal is attributed to India due to its strategic location and extensive sea trade networks.
Engravings and Cultural Symbolism
- An engraving on a seal from Mohenjo-Daro depicted a ship, signifying the importance of maritime activity and trade.
Contributions to Sea Voyages
- Monsoon winds facilitated sea voyages across the Bay of Bengal, enhancing India's early cultural contacts and trade links with Southeast Asia.
Military Maritime Developments
- A significant period saw the construction of Indian vessels specifically designed for war at sea, marking a dedicated advancement in naval warfare.
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Description
Test your knowledge of ancient India's maritime history with this quiz covering previous years' questions. Analyze and understand the reasons for India's early cultural contacts and trade links with Southeast Asia across the Bay of Bengal.
