Ancient Greek History and Science

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary force responsible for the curved path of a projectile?

  • Impetus
  • Gravity (correct)
  • Friction
  • Air resistance

What is the shape of the path taken by a cannonball according to Galileo's explanation?

  • Linear
  • Circular
  • Parabolic (correct)
  • Elliptical

What assumption is made regarding air resistance in projectile motion?

  • It is negligible (correct)
  • It is a significant force
  • It is a constant force
  • It is variable

According to Aristotle, what happens to a cannonball when it loses its impetus?

<p>It falls to the ground abruptly (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used by Aristotle to describe the force that makes a cannonball move?

<p>Impetus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of motion does a projectile experience according to Galileo?

<p>Two-dimensional motion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between Galileo's and Aristotle's views on projectile motion?

<p>Galileo believed in a curved path, while Aristotle believed in a straight line path (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the motion of an object under the influence of gravity only?

<p>Projectile motion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direction of the force of gravity on a projectile?

<p>Downward (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of the path taken by a projectile according to Aristotle's explanation?

<p>Straight line followed by a vertical drop (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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