Anatomy Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which system is responsible for controlling the steady circulation of blood through the body?

  • Respiratory system
  • Nervous system
  • Endocrine system
  • Circulatory system (correct)

What is the main function of common carotid arteries in the body?

  • Oxygenate the blood
  • Supply blood to the head, face, and neck (correct)
  • Filter waste from the blood
  • Assist in digestion

Which of the following is NOT an example of connective tissue?

  • Tendon
  • Bone
  • Lymph
  • Muscle (correct)

What is the main function of the corrugator muscle?

<p>Draw eyebrows down and wrinkle the forehead (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the body does the cranium protect?

<p>Brain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of cytoplasm in a cell?

<p>Generate energy for the cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the deltoid muscle?

<p>Extending the arm outward and to the side of the body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes dendrites?

<p>Treelike branching of nerve fibers extending from nerve cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of depressor labii inferioris muscle?

<p>Surrounding the lower lip (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a muscle is described as large and triangular, which muscle is most likely being referred to?

<p>Deltoid muscle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following muscles is involved in shoulder abduction?

<p>Deltoid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system is responsible for changing food into nutrients and wastes?

<p>Digestive system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the eleventh cranial nerve affect?

<p>Muscles of the neck and back (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which glands are involved in the digestion process?

<p>Gastric glands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the salivary glands in digestion?

<p>Produce saliva to moisten food (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the body is affected by the eleventh cranial nerve?

<p>Neck and back (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Circulatory System

  • A system that controls the steady circulation of blood through the body using the heart and blood vessels

Arteries

  • Common carotid arteries supply blood to the head, face, and neck

Connective Tissue

  • A type of tissue that binds, protects, and supports the body's parts
  • Examples include bone, cartilage, ligaments, tendons, blood, lymph, and adipose tissue

Muscles

  • Corrugator muscle draws eyebrows down and wrinkles the forehead
  • Deltoid muscle covers the shoulder joint, allowing arm extension outward and to the side
  • Depressor labii inferioris muscle surrounds the lower lip

Body Structure

  • Cranium is a bony case that protects the brain, vertically oval in shape

Cell Structure

  • Cytoplasm is a watery fluid surrounding the nucleus, necessary for growth, reproduction, and self-repair

Nervous System

  • Dendrites are treelike branching nerve fibers that carry impulses toward the cell and receive impulses from other neurons
  • Eleventh cranial nerve is a spinal nerve branch that affects the muscles of the neck and back

Digestive System

  • A system that changes food into nutrients and wastes, comprising the mouth, stomach, intestines, and salivary and gastric glands

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Description

Test your knowledge of anatomy terminology pronunciation with this quiz featuring words like circulatory system, deltoid, and cytoplasm. Can you correctly pronounce these challenging terms? Find out now!

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