Anatomy of the Immune System: Lymphoid Organs and Blood Cells

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18 Questions

Which of the following is NOT a type of granulocyte?

Lymphocyte

What is the function of eosinophils?

Role in ending allergic reactions

Which leukocyte type has pink granules in its cytoplasm?

Neutrophils

Where does hematopoiesis occur predominantly?

Red bone marrow

Which type of leukocytes are phagocytic?

Monocytes

What is the function of basophils?

Role in allergic reactions

Where does haematopoiesis take place in humans?

Red marrow

Which component of bone marrow produces approximately 500 billion blood cells per day?

Hematopoietic component

What separates the red pulp from the white pulp in the spleen?

Diffuse marginal zone

Where are Cutaneous and Mucosal Lymphoid Organs located?

Under the epithelia of skin, GIT, and respiratory tracts

Which organ serves as a big lymph node but is not supplied by lymphatic vessels?

Spleen

Where do immune cells sample the antigens of microbes that might enter the body?

Lymph nodes

What are the primary lymphoid organs of the immune system?

Bone marrow and thymus

Which organ is considered the primary lymphoid organ for B cell development?

Bone marrow

At what age does the generation of T cells from the thymus drop to 2% of newborn levels?

65

Which organ collects antigens from the blood stream?

Spleen

What are the innate immune cells mentioned in the text?

Macrophages, neutrophils, dendritic cells

Where do the immune cells spend most of their time according to the text?

In lymphoid organs

Explore the primary and secondary lymphoid organs in the immune system, including bone marrow, thymus, lymph nodes, spleen, and mucosal and cutaneous immune systems. Learn about the innate immune cells like macrophages and dendritic cells, as well as adaptive immune cells such as T and B cells. Understand how lymphatic and blood circulation play a crucial role in the immune response.

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