Anatomy of the Hip Joint

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The hip joint is a ______ and socket type of synovial joint

ball

Articular cartilage is located on the head of the ______

femur

The acetabulum is deepened by the acetabular ______ (arrows)

labrum

The acetabular labrum is composed of ______

fibrocartilage

Triaxial (multiaxial) joint: – Axis for flexion/extension, axis for ______/adduction

abduction

Clinical note: Major cause for hip replacement is degenerative joint ______

disease

Sagittal plane motion of the hip joint (flexion and extension): – Axis is in the ______ and frontal planes

transverse

Frontal plane motion of the hip joint (abduction and adduction): – Axis is in the ______ and sagittal planes

transverse

Transverse plane motion of the hip joint (internal or medial rotation and external or lateral rotation): – Axis is in the frontal and ______ planes

sagittal

The articular capsule attaches distally to the intertrochanteric line and base of the neck of the ______

femur

Learn about the formation, axes, and motion of the hip joint, a ball and socket type of synovial joint formed by the head of the femur and the acetabulum. Discover how the triaxial joint functions with different axes for flexion/extension, abduction/adduction, and medial/lateral rotation.

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