Anatomy of the Female Breasts
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the female breasts?

  • Protection of the chest wall
  • Storage of fat
  • Conduction of nerve signals
  • Production of milk (correct)
  • Which structure extends towards the axilla in the female breast?

  • Areola
  • Sebaceous glands
  • Nipple
  • Axillary tail of Spence (correct)
  • At what rib levels do the female breasts typically extend?

  • Fourth and eighth
  • Second and sixth (correct)
  • Third and seventh
  • First and fifth
  • What is the approximate diameter of the areola in the female breast?

    <p>2.5 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What anatomical feature helps to stabilize the breasts on the chest wall?

    <p>Suspensory ligaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Anatomy and Location

    • Female breasts are accessory reproductive organs known as mammary glands.
    • Positioned on either side of the sternum, extending from the second to the sixth rib.
    • Located in the superficial fascia over the pectoralis major muscle, supported by suspensory ligaments.

    Shape and Structure

    • Breasts have a hemispherical shape with an extension of tissue known as the axillary tail of Spence, reaching towards the axilla.
    • Size varies significantly among individuals and changes with developmental stages and age.
    • It is typical for one breast to be larger than the other.

    Gross Structure

    • The axillary tail refers to the breast tissue extending towards the axilla.
    • Areola is a circular area of loose, pigmented skin with a diameter of approximately 2.5 cm.
    • Key components include:
      • Areola
      • Nipple
      • Sebaceous glands (associated with the areola)
      • Axillary tail of Spence

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    Description

    This quiz explores the anatomy and functions of the female breasts, also known as mammary glands. It covers their positioning, structure, and relation to surrounding muscles and tissues. Test your knowledge on this essential aspect of human anatomy.

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