Anatomy of the Cervix
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Questions and Answers

Which type of epithelium lines the cervix?

  • Stratified squamous
  • Transitional
  • Simple columnar (correct)
  • Simple cuboidal
  • What kind of folds does the mucosa-submucosa of the cervix possess?

  • No folds present
  • High primary, secondary and tertiary folds (correct)
  • Low primary and secondary folds
  • Medium primary folds only
  • What layers are prominent in the tunica muscularis of the cervix?

  • Outer circular and inner longitudinal
  • Outer circular and outer longitudinal
  • Inner circular and inner longitudinal
  • Inner circular and outer longitudinal (correct)
  • Which of these structures is NOT found in the cervix?

    <p>Uterine glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What covers the tunica serosa?

    <p>Mesothelium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cervix Structure

    • The cervix is a thick walled, muscular tube rich in elastic fibers.

    Mucosa and Submucosa

    • Primary, secondary, and tertiary folds are present in the mucosa-submucosa.

    Epithelial Lining

    • The lining epithelium is simple columnar.
    • Many mucigenous cells, including goblet cells, are present in the lining epithelium.

    Lamina Propria and Submucosa

    • The lamina propria-submucosa contains dense irregular connective tissue.
    • Collagenous and elastic fibers are present in the lamina propria-submucosa.
    • Intraepithelial and simple tubular glands are present in ruminants.
    • Uterine glands do not extend into the cervix.

    Muscular Layer

    • The tunica muscularis consists of inner circular and outer longitudinal muscle layers.
    • Elastic fibers are prominent in the circular layer.

    Serosa Layer

    • The tunica serosa contains loose connective tissue.
    • The tunica serosa is covered by mesothelium.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the structural anatomy of the cervix, including its muscular composition, mucosa-submucosa folds, epithelium, and lamina propria-submucosa features.

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