Anatomy of the Anterolateral Abdominal Wall
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the anterolateral abdominal wall?

  • Aiding in respiration
  • Facilitating digestion
  • Supporting the viscera (correct)
  • Protecting the abdominal cavity (correct)
  • Which of the following muscles is NOT part of the anterolateral abdominal wall?

  • Internal oblique
  • Psoas major (correct)
  • External oblique
  • Rectus abdominis
  • What is the layer of fascia that separates the muscles of the anterolateral abdominal wall?

  • Falk's ligament
  • Scarpa's fascia
  • Transverse fascia (correct)
  • Camper's fascia
  • Which of the following nerves innervates the anterolateral abdominal wall?

    <p>Intercostal nerves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the rectus abdominis muscle in the anterolateral abdominal wall?

    <p>Flexion of the lumbar spine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Anterolateral Abdominal Wall

    • The primary function of the anterolateral abdominal wall is to support and protect the abdominal viscera.
    • The muscles that are NOT part of the anterolateral abdominal wall are the latissimus dorsi and psoas major.
    • The transversalis fascia is the layer of fascia that separates the muscles of the anterolateral abdominal wall.

    Innervation

    • The anterolateral abdominal wall is innervated by the thoracoabdominal nerves (T7-T11), iliohypogastric nerve (L1), and ilioinguinal nerve (L1).

    Rectus Abdominis Muscle

    • The main function of the rectus abdominis muscle in the anterolateral abdominal wall is to flex the lumbar spine and pelvis, and to assist in forced expiration.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the primary function, muscles, fascia, and innervation of the anterolateral abdominal wall. It also explores the role of the rectus abdominis muscle in this region.

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