Anatomy of Forearm Muscles
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Questions and Answers

What is the common action performed by the pronator teres?

  • Flexes and adducts the hand at the wrist
  • Flexes the hand and tenses the palmar aponeurosis
  • Extends the forearm at the elbow
  • Pronates the forearm and assists in flexion (correct)
  • Which nerve is responsible for innervating the flexor carpi radialis?

  • Musculocutaneous nerve
  • Radial nerve
  • Ulnar nerve
  • Median nerve (correct)
  • From which specific origin does the palmaris longus muscle arise?

  • Medial epicondyle of the humerus (correct)
  • Base of the second metacarpal
  • Coronoid process of the ulna
  • Midway along the lateral surface of the radius
  • What is the insertion point for the flexor carpi radialis?

    <p>Base of the second metacarpal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following muscles assists in flexing the hand and tenses the palmar aponeurosis?

    <p>Palmaris longus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pronator Teres

    • Origin: Medial epicondyle of humerus and coronoid process of ulna
    • Insertion: Midway along lateral surface of radius
    • Innervation: Median nerve (C6, C7)
    • Action: Pronates forearm, assists in flexion

    Flexor Carpi Radialis

    • Origin: Medial epicondyle of humerus
    • Insertion: Base of second metacarpal
    • Innervation: Median nerve (C6, C7)
    • Action: Flexes and abducts hand at wrist

    Palmaris Longus

    • Origin: Medial epicondyle of humerus
    • Insertion: Distal half of flexor retinaculum and palmar aponeurosis
    • Innervation: Median nerve (C7, C8)
    • Action: Flexes hand and tenses palmar aponeurosis

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    Description

    This quiz covers the anatomy of key forearm muscles, including the Pronator Teres, Flexor Carpi Radialis, and Palmaris Longus. Participants will learn about their origins, insertions, innervations, and actions. Test your knowledge on these essential muscles to enhance your understanding of human anatomy.

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