Anatomy of Domestic Animals' Salivary Glands Quiz

Major Salivary Glands in Domestic Animals

• Major salivary glands in domestic animals include parotid, mandibular, and sublingual glands.
• An example of a gland that is NOT a major salivary gland in domestic animals is the zygomatic gland.

Parotid Salivary Gland Relations

• In horses, the parotid salivary gland is located medially to the guttural pouch and the occipitomandibular muscle.
• The parotid salivary gland in horses is described as having a triangular shape.

Digestive System Structure

• The initial opening of the alimentary canal is the mouth.
• The part of the digestive tract that connects the pharynx to the stomach is the esophagus.

Stomach Types in Animals

• Ruminants, such as cows and sheep, have a digestive system characterized by a compound stomach (multiocular).
• Animals classified as simple stomached (monolocular) include dogs and cats.

Functions of Digestive Structures

• The pharynx plays a crucial role in the digestive system by facilitating the passage of food from the mouth to the esophagus.
• The initial ingestion and chewing of food, known as prehension and mastication, occur in the mouth.

Omnivorous Animals

• An example of an omnivorous animal includes humans, as they consume a varied diet consisting of both plant and animal sources.

Main Functions of the Liver

• The liver is primarily responsible for the production of bile, metabolism of nutrients, detoxification, and storage of substances in the digestive system.

Test your knowledge of the anatomy of domestic animals' salivary glands with this quiz. Identify the major and minor salivary glands and their functions in the digestive system of animals.