Anatomy Movements Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What movement is Jane performing when her hands come together above her head?

  • Lateral Flexion
  • Abduction
  • Internal Rotation
  • Adduction (correct)
  • When Jane's hands are at her side after the jumping jacks, what movement did she complete?

  • Adduction (correct)
  • Lateral Flexion
  • Internal Rotation
  • Abduction
  • When you tilt your head, bringing your right ear to your right shoulder, what is the movement of your neck?

  • Rotation
  • External Flexion
  • Lateral Flexion (correct)
  • Medial Flexion
  • What best describes the action of Mrs. Cicoria's right hip joint based on her posture?

    <p>External Rotation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of anatomy?

    <p>The science concerned with the study of the structure of biological organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subdivision of anatomy involves the study of structures large enough to be seen with an eye?

    <p>Macroscopic/Gross anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the anatomical position?

    <p>Body standing upright with arms at the side, feet slightly apart, palms facing forwards, and thumbs facing away from the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of anatomy studies structures that form a system like the cardiovascular system?

    <p>Systemic anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for lying on your spine?

    <p>Supine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the body includes the head, neck, and trunk?

    <p>Axial part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the position of a structure with reference to the nose, particularly in the head?

    <p>Rostral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which movement involves moving a limb away from the midline/median plane?

    <p>Abduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to structures that are on the opposite side of the body?

    <p>Contra-lateral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which body plane divides the body into anterior and posterior parts?

    <p>Frontal plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of section is made perpendicular to the long axis of the body?

    <p>Transverse section</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which body cavity are the organs housed?

    <p>Ventral body cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When Ann stands on her 'tip toe's' to reach her favorite dish in the cupboard, what movement do her ankles exhibit?

    <p>Plantar Flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which position are Mark's knees when he is sitting in a chair with his legs out in front resting on an ottoman?

    <p>Hyperextended</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ankle movement best describes Mrs. Cicoria's foot lifting off the floor in an upward motion while tapping her foot when mad?

    <p>Dorsi Flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What movements occur at Tom's elbow and hip joints as he prepares to get into his chair and flips up the footplate?

    <p>Flexion of elbow, Extension of hip</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Movement Types

    • When hands come together above the head, the movement is flexion.
    • When hands are at the sides after jumping jacks, the movement is extension.
    • When the head tilts to bring the ear to the shoulder, the movement of the neck is lateral flexion.

    Anatomy Fundamentals

    • Anatomy is the study of the structure and organization of living things.
    • Gross anatomy involves the study of structures large enough to be seen with the eye.
    • The anatomical position is a standard reference position where the body stands upright, feet together, and arms at the sides.

    Body Position and Orientation

    • The term for lying on the spine is supine.
    • The part of the body that includes the head, neck, and trunk is the torso.
    • The term used to describe the position of a structure with reference to the nose is medial.

    Movements and Planes

    • The movement that involves moving a limb away from the midline/median plane is abduction.
    • The term that refers to structures on the opposite side of the body is contralateral.
    • The plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts is the sagittal plane.
    • A cross-section is a type of section made perpendicular to the long axis of the body.

    Body Cavities and Joints

    • Organs are housed in the ventral body cavity.
    • When Ann stands on her tiptoes, her ankles exhibit plantarflexion.
    • When Mark sits with his legs out in front, his knees are in a flexed position.
    • When Mrs. Cicoria taps her foot, her ankle movement is dorsiflexion.
    • When Tom prepares to get into his chair, movements occur at his elbow (flexion) and hip (extension) joints.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of anatomical movements with these multiple-choice questions. Identify movements like adduction, abduction, internal rotation, and lateral flexion based on different scenarios.

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