Anatomy: Epithelium and Connective Tissue Quiz

<p>Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mesenchymal cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Medium for nutrient and waste exchange (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fibroblasts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mesoderm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Umbilical cord (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dense Irregular Collagenous C.T. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Parallel elastic fibers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tendon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Back, shoulders, and neck (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Heat production (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Blood monocytes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Phagocytosis of foreign particles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Metachromatic staining (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Histamine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Rough endoplasmic reticulum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Plasma cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Clock-face appearance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Unilocular adipocyte (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mast cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mucoid connective tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fat storage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Presence of areolae (cavities) on staining (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reticular cells and fibroblasts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>High vascularity and numerous mitochondria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Restricted to the embryo (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Network of reticular fibers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Unilocular adipocytes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cells, fibers, and matrix (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>In Wharton's jelly of the umbilical cord (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Type I collagen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To facilitate the transport of metabolites (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Forms a network around cells with silver staining (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fibroblasts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cartilage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Silver stain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Facilitating cell adhesion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dense irregular connective tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A core of protein to which GAGS are attached (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Epithelium that covers body surfaces and cavities.

Thin, flat cells that facilitate diffusion and filtration.

Cube-shaped cells with a central nucleus, involved in secretion and absorption.

Column-like cells, important for absorption and secretion with various functions.

Appears layered but is a single layer; nuclei at different levels.

Tissue that supports and connects other tissues; composed of cells and ECM.

Most common cells in connective tissue, synthesize ECM components like collagen.

Fat cells that store energy; can be unilocular (white fat).

Large, spherical cell with a single lipid droplet used for long-term energy storage.

Smaller, polyhedral cell with multiple lipid droplets and mitochondria, producing heat.

Large cells derived from monocytes with phagocytic ability for cleaning debris and pathogens.

Large oval cells from bone marrow, full of granules, important for allergic responses.

Large oval cells from activated B-lymphocytes, producing antibodies against antigens.

A network providing structural and biochemical support to surrounding cells.

Strong, flexible fibres providing strength to connective tissues.

Thin, branching fibres forming a supportive network in organs.

Fibres that allow tissues to return to their original shape after stretching.

The non-cellular component of ECM, providing biochemical support to cells.

Most abundant collagen, forms large bundles, provides strength.

Collagen found in cartilage, forms fibrils, lacks large bundles.

Long polysaccharide chains in ground substance, help retain water.

Proteins with attached GAGS, critical for structure and function.

A type of connective tissue proper, allows flexibility and cushioning.

Contains tightly packed fibers, provides strength; includes regular and irregular types.

Connective tissue present in embryos; includes mesenchymal and mucoid types.

Includes collagenous, elastic, and reticular connective tissues.

Stores fat and produces heat, includes white and brown adipose types.

Has abundant ground substance and shows areolae around cells.

Forms a network to support organs, made of reticular fibers.

Type of fat tissue that is brown due to a high number of mitochondria.

Stores energy and insulates the body, appears white or yellow.

An embryonic connective tissue type that develops into other connective tissues.

Characteristic of mucoid connective tissue with abundant ground substance.

Tissue resistant to stress from all directions, with irregular collagen bundles.

Tissue with parallel bundles of collagen fibers, resistant to one-directional stress.

Tissue containing parallel elastic fibers, resistant to stresses in one direction.

Stem cells found in umbilical cord and pulp cavities, important for growth.

Dense connective tissues are found in the dermis, tendons, and large arteries.