10 Questions
Which of the following is NOT a part of the Level of Organization in the human body?
Organ Systems
Which of the following is NOT a type of cavity in the human body?
Cranial cavity
Which of the following is NOT a section used to study the human body?
Frontal section
Which of the following is NOT a major muscle in the human body?
Latissimus dorsi
Which of the following is NOT a general function of the spinal nerves?
Cognitive processing
Match the following cell and tissue organelles with their functions:
Schwann cell = Producing the myelin sheath around neuronal axons in the PNS Astrocyte = Maintaining the blood-brain barrier and providing nutrients to nervous tissue Oligodendrocyte = Producing the myelin sheath around neuronal axons in the CNS Microglia = Acting as the first and main form of active immune defense in the CNS
Match the following body systems with their anatomy, physiology and pathophysiology:
Integumentary system = Skin, hair, nails; protection, temperature regulation; skin diseases Muscular system = Skeletal muscles; movement, heat production; muscular dystrophy Skeletal system = Bones, joints; support, protection; osteoporosis Nervous system = Brain, spinal cord, nerves; control of body functions; Alzheimer's disease
Match the following parts of the brain with their general functions:
Cerebrum = Responsible for higher brain function including thought and action Cerebellum = Coordinates voluntary movements such as posture, balance, coordination, and speech Brainstem = Controls the flow of messages between the brain and the rest of the body Hypothalamus = Links the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland
Match the following major muscles with their insertion, origin and action:
Biceps brachii = Insertion: Radial tuberosity; Origin: Scapula; Action: Flexes elbow Trapezius = Insertion: Clavicle and scapula; Origin: Occipital bone; Action: Moves the scapulae and supports the arm Rectus abdominis = Insertion: Xiphoid process; Origin: Pubic symphysis; Action: Flexes vertebral column Gluteus maximus = Insertion: Gluteal tuberosity; Origin: Sacrum and coccyx; Action: Extends and laterally rotates hip
Match the following sections used in human anatomy with their differences:
Transverse section = A horizontal cut that divides the body into superior and inferior parts Cross section = A cut perpendicular to the long axis of a structure Midsagittal section = A vertical cut that divides the body into equal left and right halves
Test your knowledge on the fundamentals of anatomy and physiology with this comprehensive midterm exam coverage quiz. From multiple choice questions to identification and critical thinking exercises, this quiz covers various topics including levels of organization, mechanisms of feedback, abdominal regions, body cavities, different sections, and cell and tissue organelles. Challenge yourself and see how well you understand these essential concepts in anaphy!
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