Anatomy and Physiology Introduction

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What is the primary focus of anatomy?

The study of how body parts function

The study of the body's external appearance

The study of the body's internal and external structure (correct)

The study of the body's physiological processes

What is the study of physiology concerned with?

How the body's parts work together (correct)

The body's external appearance

The body's internal environment

The structure of the body's internal and external parts

What is homeostasis?

A state of constant change in the body

A mechanism of self-healing in the body

A state of balance and stability in the body's internal environment (correct)

A process of self-regulation in the body

What is the purpose of the body's regulation mechanisms?

To maintain homeostasis Signup and view all the answers

What do organ systems consist of?

Groups of tissues and organs that perform a single function Signup and view all the answers

How many basic tissue types are found in the human body?

Four Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of epithelial tissue?

To cover all body surfaces exposed to an external environment Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of connective tissue?

To support and protect other tissues Signup and view all the answers

What do connective tissue cells secrete?

Extracellular material Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the ground material secreted by connective tissue cells?

To form the structure of bones and other organs Signup and view all the answers

What is the ventral cavity divided into?

Thoracic cavity and abdominopelvic cavity Signup and view all the answers

What is the order of physical organization in animal bodies?

Cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems Signup and view all the answers

What is muscle tissue composed of?

A group of cells that have a common function Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an organ?

The heart Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of muscle tissue?

Contraction Signup and view all the answers

What is the thoracic cavity part of?

Ventral cavity Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the urinary system?

To eliminate waste products from the blood Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle is attached to bones?

Skeletal Muscle Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the reproductive system in females?

To house the embryo/fetus and produce milk to nourish offspring Signup and view all the answers

What is the location of smooth muscle?

Walls of hollow organs, blood vessels, eyes, glands, and skin Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the digestive system?

To absorb, process, and store food Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the kidneys in the urinary system?

To eliminate waste products from the blood Signup and view all the answers

Anatomy and Physiology Introduction

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of anatomy?

What is the study of physiology concerned with?

What is homeostasis?

What is the purpose of the body's regulation mechanisms?

What do organ systems consist of?

How many basic tissue types are found in the human body?

What is the function of epithelial tissue?

What is the function of connective tissue?

What do connective tissue cells secrete?

What is the function of the ground material secreted by connective tissue cells?

What is the ventral cavity divided into?

What is the order of physical organization in animal bodies?

What is muscle tissue composed of?

What is an example of an organ?

What is the function of muscle tissue?

What is the thoracic cavity part of?

What is the primary function of the urinary system?

Which type of muscle is attached to bones?

What is the role of the reproductive system in females?

What is the location of smooth muscle?

What is the role of the digestive system?

What is the role of the kidneys in the urinary system?

What is the primary function of the integumentary, skeletal, and muscular systems?

Which of the following organs is NOT part of the digestive system?

Which system is responsible for synthesizing vitamin D?

Which system is responsible for protecting underlying tissues?

Which of the following is NOT a part of the nervous system?

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