Anatomy and Physiology: Chronic Kidney Disease and Seasoning
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Questions and Answers

What is the vital system being emphasized in the text regarding chronic kidney disease?

  • Endocrine system
  • Renal system (correct)
  • Respiratory system
  • Immune system

Why does the text suggest a comprehensive history and physical assessment for renal disease?

  • To focus solely on the chief complaint
  • To speed up the diagnosis process
  • Due to the localized effects of renal failure
  • Because of the systemic effects of renal failure (correct)

Which term describes the nature of chronic kidney disease according to the text?

  • Transient
  • Isolated
  • Localized
  • Systemic (correct)

What is the purpose of recording lectures according to the text?

<p>Personal preference for learning (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a head to toe assessment recommended in the text?

<p>To ensure a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's health (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of renal failure on the human body according to the text?

<p>Systemic effects affecting multiple body systems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a recording considered an exception in the text?

<p>As it is not always necessary for lectures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of a patient's history is highlighted as important in the text?

<p>Family genealogy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the text emphasize the necessity of a wide history interview?

<p>To understand the health status of each body system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be reviewed in addition to the chief complaint according to the text?

<p>Other health data points like comorbidities and family history (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of the patient case is important to establish through a health history and physical?

<p>Condition of soft tissues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic procedure specifically looks at the status of cells to understand the condition of the urinary tract system?

<p>Biopsy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the goals of interdisciplinary care in terms of risk factor management?

<p>Minimize renal failure onset (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is part of tertiary care for patients with a diagnosed renal condition?

<p>Monitoring disease progression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication may be prescribed to control the onset or exacerbation of hypertension in kidney disease?

<p>Beta blocker (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What consideration is important in providing comfort to a patient with uremic frost?

<p>Ordering itch-reducing medication (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may be prescribed for patients experiencing lack of red blood cell production?

<p>Epoetin injections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to slow down the progression of kidney disease?

<p>Preserve renal function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pharmaceutical drug might be used for recurrent gout?

<p>Allopurinol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key purpose of educating patients on risk factors in interdisciplinary care?

<p>Prevent risk factor onset (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the most common reasons for the development of chronic kidney disease?

<p>Hypertension and diabetes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is blood pressure control considered highly important in patients with chronic renal failure?

<p>It is a common clinical manifestation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a priority concern in the management of chronic renal failure?

<p>Glycemic control (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an intervention to maintain fluid balance in patients with chronic renal failure?

<p>Giving diuretics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which electrolyte imbalance is particularly concerning in chronic renal failure due to its risk for cardiac arrhythmias?

<p>Hyperkalemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does hypertension play in the development of chronic kidney disease according to the text?

<p>One of the common reasons (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is potassium level control important for patients with chronic renal failure?

<p>To prevent cardiac arrhythmias (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the need for hemodialysis in chronic renal failure patients?

<p>Advanced kidney dysfunction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of chronic kidney disease, what is the rationale for emphasizing glycemic control?

<p>As an increase in blood sugar worsens kidney function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is blood pressure control considered crucial in the management of chronic renal failure?

<p>It helps in preserving kidney function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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