Anatomy and Physiology Basics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the skin related to maintaining homeostasis?

  • Prevent drying out
  • Synthesize vitamin D
  • Excrete excess water
  • Regulate heat loss (correct)

Which layer of the skin is avascular and composed of up to five zones or layers?

  • Subcutaneous tissue
  • Dermis
  • Stratum basale (correct)
  • Stratum granulosum

Which cells are predominant in the epidermis of the skin?

  • Adipose cells
  • Osteocytes
  • Melanocytes (correct)
  • Chondrocytes

What is the main focus of anatomy?

<p>Studying the structure and shape of the body and body parts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function of the skin is important for preventing harmful bacteria from entering the body?

<p>Protecting against injury (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of structural organization involves atoms combining to form molecules?

<p>Chemical Level (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the outermost layer of the epidermis that acts as a protective barrier for the skin?

<p>Stratum corneum (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the skin is most commonly associated with anchoring the skin to underlying organs?

<p>Subcutaneous tissue (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is physiology primarily concerned with?

<p>The study of how the body and its parts work or function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cellular level in terms of structural organization?

<p>The level where microscopic cells are formed from molecules (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what level does the structural ladder continue to tissues in complex organisms?

<p>Tissue Level (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a tissue composed of according to the text?

<p>Groups of similar cells that have a common function (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ system is responsible for forming the external body covering and protecting deeper tissues from injury?

<p>Integumentary system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which system are blood cells primarily formed?

<p>Skeletal system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system is responsible for allowing the manipulation of the environment, locomotion, and facial expressions?

<p>Muscular system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system secretes hormones that regulate growth, reproduction, and metabolism by body cells?

<p>Endocrine system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are white blood cells involved in immunity primarily housed?

<p>Lymphatic system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ system transports blood carrying oxygen, nutrients, and waste throughout the body?

<p>Cardiovascular system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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