Analyzing Tone in Narrative Writing

A literary device where the intended meaning is different from the literal meaning. This often creates a humorous or critical effect.

The author's attitude toward the subject matter or audience. It can be conveyed through word choice, sentence structure, and other literary devices.

A writer's choice of words. Diction can influence the tone, style, and overall impact of a piece.

The arrangement of words and phrases in a sentence. Syntax can affect the rhythm and pacing of a text.

A statement that suggests a meaning beyond the literal words. The reader must infer the hidden message.

A literary technique in which the writer takes on the voice and perspective of a character. This helps create a more realistic and immersive experience.

A literary technique in which the writer tells the story from an outside perspective. The narrator is not a character in the story.

A narrator who directly addresses the reader, often offering opinions or commentary.

Using words with implied meanings beyond their literal definitions to evoke emotions or associations.

Using figurative language, like metaphors and similes, to create vivid imagery and compare ideas.

A reference to a person, place, event, or work of art that is well-known.

The repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences.

The speaker's purpose in addressing an audience, whether it's persuasion, entertainment, or information.

The perspective from which a story is told.

The movement that advocates for the fair and equitable treatment of all people in environmental decision-making, particularly addressing the disproportionate burden of environmental harms experienced by marginalized communities.

A literary genre that explores the relationship between humans and the natural world, often focusing on environmental issues and the consequences of human actions.

The act of modifying the genetic makeup of organisms, often to enhance traits like yield or pest resistance.

A movement that opposes the use and development of GMOs, often raising concerns about potential risks to health, the environment, and agricultural systems.

A social and political movement that emerged in the 1960s, advocating for civil rights and equality for all people, particularly African Americans. It influenced diverse social movements, including those fighting for environmental justice.

A strike by sanitation workers in Memphis, Tennessee, in 1968, which brought attention to the poor working conditions and lack of fair treatment of Black workers. This event had a profound impact on the environmental justice movement.

A concept proposed by Aldo Leopold in his book A Sand County Almanac that presents an interconnected framework of living organisms and their environment, representing a hierarchy of importance from soil to humans.

The use of fictional narratives to communicate ecological and environmental issues to the public.

A genre of writing that explores the complexities of environmental issues through science fiction, often portraying potential futures influenced by climate change.

A literary approach that examines the intersection of nature and human society, incorporating sociological and anthropological perspectives.

A literary technique involving the use of symbols and metaphors to convey complex environmental concepts to a broader audience.

The exploration of spirituality and religion in the context of environmental concerns and their impact on human relationships with nature.

The development of the environmental movement, with authors contributing to its growth by highlighting the need for conservation and raising awareness about environmental issues.

A literary technique in which the structure of a narrative reflects the unfolding understanding of a character, often mirroring the process of learning about scientific concepts like climate change.

Fictional narratives exploring the impacts and consequences of climate change, often highlighting environmental themes and possible solutions.

A subgenre of climate fiction that focuses on solutions, optimism, and envisioning a sustainable future.

A literary lens through which environmental themes, particularly those related to climate change, are interpreted, even if not explicitly stated by the author.

The cultural influence of fossil fuels and their impact on society, including environmental, social, and economic consequences.

The intersection of scientific knowledge, storytelling, and cultural understanding in communicating climate change impacts and solutions.

A literary approach that explores the connections between climate change, social justice, and environmental issues.

The study of how literature reflects and shapes our understanding of the environment and climate change.

Analyzing how climate change narratives encourage readers to consider solutions and envision a better future.

The act of returning someone to their previous place, usually their home. In the prologue, Angel is sent back to her mother despite Bush's preference for her to stay.

A feeling of deep sadness and loss, especially for someone who has died. Bush experiences grief after losing Angel.

The act of sharing in someone else's sorrow. Bush invites others to share her sorrow after losing Angel.

This is a metaphor that compares the lives of Angel's ancestors to a tree family. It emphasizes the interconnectedness and strength of family lineage.

A feeling of shame and anger that Angel experiences when Frenchie asks about her scars. This highlights Angel's vulnerability and emotional response to her past.

The physical and emotional processes Angel endured to recover from injuries, including surgeries and skin grafts. This emphasizes the lasting impact of trauma on Angel's life.

Bush's deep connection to the natural world, exemplified by her relationship with the bear. It signifies her understanding and respect for nature.

Dora-Rouge shares the story of Angel's early childhood, revealing Angel's love for plants. This provides Angel with a glimpse of her past and a sense of connection to her earlier self.

A literary and critical approach that explores the relationship between humans and the natural world, highlighting environmental concerns and the impact of human actions on the environment.

A branch of ecocriticism that specifically focuses on the experiences and perspectives of women in environmental literature, exploring issues like gender and power in relation to the environment.

The way an author uses grammar and syntax to create specific effects in a piece of writing.

Understanding how words function grammatically in a sentence, including identifying parts of speech, pronouns and their antecedents, and modifiers.

Analyzing the organization of a text, understanding how ideas are presented and linked together.

The process of eliminating incorrect answer choices in a multiple-choice question, increasing the accuracy of choosing the correct answer.

A nonviolent approach to the environment that prioritizes ecological balance over colonial resource extraction, emphasizing the interconnectedness of all living things.

A literary technique where non-human elements of nature are given human characteristics to give them a voice in how climate issues are perceived.

The increasing awareness and engagement with environmental issues in literature, often reflecting the broader environmental movement.

Highlighting the history of the environmental movement's complications and exclusion of certain groups, emphasizing the need for inclusivity and diverse voices.

The women embark on a difficult canoe journey to the land of the Fat-Eaters to protest a project, find Angel's mother, and allow Dora-Rouge to die in her ancestral home.

Angel discovers she can see through water and dream of medicinal plants, a gift inherited from her ancestors.

The women find that Native history is intertwined with the land, challenging the settler's maps.

Dora-Rouge makes a pact with the river to ensure the women's survival through dangerous rapids.

The women arrive in the North and join protests against the government and BEEVCO, who are damaging the environment.

The protests become violent with blockades and military force. Native people disagree about using violence as a tactic.

Angel finally meets her mother, Hannah, but she is distant and denies ever hitting Angel.

Angel dreams of Hannah dying and leaves Tulik's to go to her mother's house.

A belief that the environment, particularly water, has its own spirit and plays a vital role in human lives.

A concept that the interconnectedness between spirits, nature, and humans forms a dynamic and energetic system.

Each species possesses a unique spirit, known as "manitou," that controls the presence and actions of its members on Earth.

The feeling of existing in both past and present simultaneously, experiencing past memories while simultaneously creating a new sense of self.

A series of questions that challenge Angel's understanding of the world, prompting her to reflect on her experiences and the nature of existence.

The island and its surrounding environment, including the lake and the animal remains, serve as a source of spiritual connection for Angel.

The interconnectedness of family history and ancestry, symbolized through the metaphor of a tree family, emphasizing the strength and continuity of lineage.