Analyzing Arguments in Everyday Life
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of evidence in an argument?

  • To provide a claim
  • To prove that the reasons are true or have some merit (correct)
  • To provide reasons for the claim
  • To make assumptions about the audience

What is an assumption in an argument?

  • A stated fact that supports the claim
  • A piece of evidence that is presented to support the claim
  • A belief that must be held in order to accept the claim of the argument (correct)
  • A reason that is directly related to the claim

What is one way to determine the effectiveness and validity of an argument?

  • Relying solely on the evidence presented
  • Asking some demanding questions about each of the argument's elements (correct)
  • Comparing the argument to other similar arguments
  • Looking only at the claim of the argument

Why is it important to examine the assumptions behind an argument?

<p>To determine if the assumptions are logical and true (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one potential issue with the editor's reason that the college is misusing the money from parking fees?

<p>It does not follow that the schools should therefore drop parking fees altogether (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to evaluate the evidence presented in an argument?

<p>Determine if it is relevant and accurate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one potential issue with the editor's use of an 'inside' witness?

<p>The witness may not be credible if they are the student who cleans the office (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result if the assumptions behind an argument are found to be false?

<p>The argument falls apart (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of learning to analyze arguments?

<p>To make up your own mind about the effectiveness and validity of an argument (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential component of an argument?

<p>A claim supported by reasons (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of reasons in an argument?

<p>To justify a claim and convince readers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a reason in the given text?

<p>Parking fees are burdensome to already financially-strapped students (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the claim in the example argument about parking fees?

<p>Students should not be charged a fee for parking on campus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of recognizing the elements of an argument?

<p>It helps to analyze the effectiveness and validity of an argument (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of an argument according to the text?

<p>A discussion that presents reasons and evidence to convince an audience of its position (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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