Analytical Techniques in Clinical Chemistry
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Questions and Answers

Which property of colored solutions does spectrometry rely on to measure the concentration of a substance?

  • Scattering of light of specific wavelength
  • Transmission of light of specific wavelength
  • Absorption of light of specific wavelength (correct)
  • Reflection of light of specific wavelength
  • What is Beer's Law used for in spectrometry?

  • To measure the intensity of transmitted light
  • To calculate the absorbance of a solution
  • To determine the concentration of a substance (correct)
  • To identify the type of spectrophotometer
  • What does the entrance slit of a spectrophotometer do?

  • Excludes unwanted or stray light (correct)
  • Measures the intensity of transmitted light
  • Filters the incident light
  • None of the above
  • Which type of light source is used for the UV spectrum in a spectrophotometer?

    <p>Deuterium-discharge lamp &amp; Mercury arc lamp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which property of a substance is directly proportional to the amount of light absorbed according to Beer's Law?

    <p>Concentration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Spectrometry Principles

    • Spectrometry relies on the property of colored solutions called absorptivity to measure the concentration of a substance.

    Beer's Law

    • Beer's Law is used in spectrometry to relate the concentration of a substance to the amount of light absorbed.

    Spectrophotometer Components

    • The entrance slit of a spectrophotometer is responsible for controlling the amount of light that enters the instrument.

    Light Source

    • A deuterium lamp is typically used as the light source for the UV spectrum in a spectrophotometer.

    Beer's Law Relationships

    • According to Beer's Law, the amount of light absorbed is directly proportional to the concentration of the substance.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of analytical techniques in clinical chemistry with this quiz. Explore topics such as spectrometry, luminescence, electroanalytical, chromatography, and mass spectrometry. Learn about optical instruments and how they measure light energy. Challenge yourself to understand Beer's Law and its relation to concentration of substances.

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