Analytical Hierarchy Process Quiz

<p>To normalize the values (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The maximum value from each normalized row of the matrix (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Measuring Change in Character (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Before and After (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The consistency of the judgments relative to random judgments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tracking Map (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It provides a more structured approach for measuring suitability by breaking down the problem into hierarchical criteria. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The slope of the line is positive. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Time Series (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It can be difficult to see the patterns of change between maps if classification methods are different in each map. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Time Series (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Before and After (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Highlighting significant changes in values (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decision Alternatives, Criteria, Factors, Constraints, Decision Rule (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Data Analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Protected area (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Choosing the best location for a new shopping mall (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>By subtracting the layers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A numerical method for prioritizing alternatives based on how well they satisfy the criteria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>GIS is used to collect and analyze data, evaluate alternatives and impacts, and present results to stakeholders. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Viewshed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ability to access and manipulate spatial data from any web-connected device. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Geoserver (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>WFS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>WebGIS is specifically designed for professional GIS users, while Google Maps is geared towards the general public. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Google Maps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To provide a centralized platform for sharing, accessing, and using GIS resources. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It allows for dynamic integration of multiple data sources and analytical tools. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sensitivity analysis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Weighted Linear Combination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Keep It Simple and Stupid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To create a common scale for all criteria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Teerset (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To visualize the spatial relationships between criteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It can be useful for addressing complex environmental issues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Data mining (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To define the type of change based on the location of features (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A changing coastline (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Discrete points (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Change in location (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Data summarized by percentages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They can occur simultaneously and influence each other. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The type of features being mapped. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tracking maps show the movement of features over time, while time series maps show the change in character or magnitude of features within a defined area. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Recurring patterns indicating behavior of features over time.

Comparative states showing the impact of an event or change.

Displays change over time with significant visual impact.

Illustrates movement of features across recurring time periods.

Shows calculated differences in feature attributes between two time periods.

Strategy for displaying maps to highlight change patterns effectively.

Describes how features change or shift over time.

Refers to alterations in categories or classifications over time.

A process to visualize changes by subtracting layers in GIS.

Combining two data layers to show differences.

Calculating the difference in area for various categories between dates.

Data types used to calculate changes in GIS.

Options considered in GIS-Based Multicriteria Evaluation.

Guidelines or requirements that inform decision-making.

Limitations that restrict decision-making options.

A method to prioritize alternatives based on criteria fulfillment.

The use of geographic data to understand and analyze locations and conditions over time.

Mapping change provides insights to understand behavior, anticipate needs, decide actions, and evaluate results.

Includes change in location and change in character or magnitude of features.

Features that can be tracked individually as they move through space.

Geographic phenomena occurring at different locations and can be mapped over time.

Analyzing changes over time through trends between dates.

Refers to how features' types or associated quantities change within defined areas.

A relationship where one variable increases as the other decreases.

A method of comparing each criterion against others to establish their importance.

A structured technique for organizing and analyzing complex decisions based on mathematics and psychology.

The numerical importance assigned to each criterion on a normalized scale.

Adjusting values measured on different scales to a common scale, usually 0 to 1.

A measure to evaluate the consistency of the judgments made in AHP.

Provides a structured approach to decision-making with hierarchical breakdown of criteria.

A calculation to assess consistency, defined as (Amax-n) / (n-1).

Analytic Hierarchy Process; involves experts in decision-making using quantitative and qualitative criteria.

Multi-Criteria Evaluation where criteria are simply classified as good (1) or bad (0).

A decision-making method that combines multiple criteria with assigned weights to rank alternatives.

Examination of how changes in criteria or weights affect results in decision-making.

Maps that represent the evaluation criteria in GIS-based MCE for analyzing alternatives.

The process of converting different scales of criteria into a comparable format in MCE.

Assigning different importance levels to evaluation criteria, impacting final decisions.

Geographic Information System based Multicriteria Decision Analysis used for complex evaluations.

A tool that uses sun azimuth and altitude to illuminate a terrain surface, showing shadows and relief.

An analysis that identifies which areas are visible from specific observer points on a raster surface.

A modern GIS approach that uses web services to allow dynamic spatial data analysis and access.

A framework for sharing maps and data, enabling wider access for users and the public.

Proprietary platforms for creating web-based GIS applications, like ArcGIS and Geomedia.

Free and open-source platforms for web GIS like Geoserver and QGIS Server.

A set of standards like WMS and WFS that ensure interoperability of web-based GIS services.

Platforms that provide GIS services hosted online, allowing access from anywhere.