Analytical Chemistry Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of chemical analysis?

  • To separate the components of a sample
  • To determine the physical properties of a sample
  • To determine what matter is and how much of it exists (correct)
  • To identify the components of a sample

What type of analysis identifies what the unknown is?

  • Instrumental analysis
  • Classical analysis
  • Quantitative analysis
  • Qualitative analysis (correct)

What type of methods use color, indicators, boiling points, and odors for identification?

  • Spectroscopy methods
  • Instrumental methods
  • Classical methods (correct)
  • Chromatography methods

What is considered when selecting an analytical method?

<p>All of the above, plus interference from sample components and physical properties of the sample matrix (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of analysis determines how much of the unknown is present?

<p>Quantitative analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common use of chromatography in analytical chemistry?

<p>For both qualitative and quantitative analysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is spectroscopy defined as?

<p>Science that deals with the interactions of various types of radiation with matter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is responsible for most phenomena in spectroscopy?

<p>Electric field (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the stream of discrete particles or wave packets of energy in spectroscopy?

<p>Photons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of electromagnetic radiation that allows it to pass through a vacuum?

<p>It does not require a supporting medium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a stimulus energy source in instrumental methods?

<p>To stimulate a measurable response from the analyte (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the types of instrumental methods based on?

<p>Atomic and molecular spectroscopy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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