Anaesthesia Pre-Medication

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the purposes of sedating a patient?

  • To induce muscle contractions
  • To reduce anxiety and pain (correct)
  • To increase bronchial secretions
  • To stimulate parasympathomimetic effects

What is another name for the period after an operation?

  • Anaesthesia period
  • Post-operative period (correct)
  • Pre-operative period
  • Recovery period

What is one of the parasympathomimetic effects of anaesthesia?

  • Hypertension
  • Tachycardia
  • Bradycardia (correct)
  • Fever

Why is it important to prevent parasympathomimetic effects during anaesthesia?

<p>To prevent coughing and vomiting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is another benefit of sedating a patient?

<p>Reduced involuntary muscle contractions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Purpose of sedation

Reduces anxiety and pain during a procedure.

Post-op period

The time after a surgical procedure.

Parasympathetic effect of anesthesia

Slowing of heart rate (bradycardia).

Why avoid parasympathetic effects?

To prevent unwanted coughing or vomiting.

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Sedation benefit: muscle contractions

Reduces involuntary muscle movements.

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Study Notes

Sedation of a Patient

  • Sedation is used to reduce anxiety and pain in the patient.
  • It also provides amnesia for the post-operative period, ensuring the patient has no memory of the procedure.
  • Sedation helps prevent parasympathomimetic effects of anesthesia, including:
    • Bradycardia (slow heart rate)
    • Salivation
    • Increased bronchial secretions
    • Coughing
    • Vomiting
  • Additionally, sedation reduces involuntary muscle contractions.

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