Anaesthesia Pre-Medication

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Questions and Answers

What is one of the primary goals of sedating a patient?

  • To induce anesthesia
  • To stimulate parasympathomimetic effects
  • To increase involuntary muscle contractions
  • To reduce anxiety and pain (correct)

Which of the following is a parasympathomimetic effect of anesthesia that sedation can help prevent?

  • Diarrhea
  • Hypertension
  • Bradycardia (correct)
  • Tachycardia

What is another benefit of sedation in addition to reducing anxiety and pain?

  • Prevention of amnesia
  • Stimulation of muscle contractions
  • Induction of anesthesia
  • Providing amnesia for the post-operative period (correct)

Why is it important to reduce involuntary muscle contractions during anesthesia?

<p>To reduce the risk of injury (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential complication of anesthesia that sedation can help prevent?

<p>Coughing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary benefit of sedation during the post-operative period?

<p>Amnesia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for sedating a patient during anesthesia?

<p>To reduce anxiety and pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a parasympathomimetic effect of anesthesia?

<p>Tachycardia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the secondary benefit of sedation during anesthesia?

<p>Reduction of involuntary muscle contractions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important consequence of not sedating a patient during anesthesia?

<p>Increased anxiety and pain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Purposes of Sedating a Patient

  • Reduction of anxiety and pain in the patient
  • Provision of amnesia for the post-operative period
  • Prevention of parasympathomimetic effects of anesthesia, including:
    • Bradycardia (slowed heart rate)
    • Salivation
    • Increased bronchial secretions
    • Coughing
    • Vomiting
  • Reduction of involuntary muscle contractions

Purposes of Sedating a Patient

  • Reduction of anxiety and pain in the patient
  • Provision of amnesia for the post-operative period
  • Prevention of parasympathomimetic effects of anesthesia, including:
    • Bradycardia (slowed heart rate)
    • Salivation
    • Increased bronchial secretions
    • Coughing
    • Vomiting
  • Reduction of involuntary muscle contractions

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